It's happening right now. The human race has or is about to wipe out as many species as the meteorite that hit the planet 65 million years ago and ended the reign of the dinosaurs, which was about 90% of all life on earth.
The world's largest mass extinction was the Permian-Triassic event about 250 million years ago, which wiped out 95% of earth's species. It marked the end of the Paleozoic era and the beginning of the Mesozoic.
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The dinosaurs!
I think!
The outcomes of each of the mass extinctions is that animal and/or bacteria die.
Adaptive Radiation
The most devastating mass extinction occurred in the Late Permian (~250 million years ago).
These are called "mass extinctions", and there have been five such events (that we know of) on the Earth. These are generally caused either by astronomical impact events (such as the asteroid that killed off the dinosaurs 65 million years ago) or massive volcanic activity. The causes of these extinctions has been a matter of some dispute, since they happened so long ago.
Mass extinction isn't a natural role in any life-system. They happen as a consequence of some catatrosphic disaster or radical unbalance in the eco-system. As a result of mass extinctions other 'groups' evolve into species that take the place of those exterminated.
The outcomes of each of the mass extinctions is that animal and/or bacteria die.
Permian-Triassic extinction, 251 MYA (million years ago) in the Paleozoic era.
When there are mass extinctions they are usually followed by adaptive radiation and very rapid diversification. The last mass extinctions happened 65 million years ago.
No, they are fundamental to the process of evolution. Mass extinctions are less common.
Bad things
biospere
Ice age
Mass extinctions occur when extreme temperatures happen.https://science.howstuffworks.com/life/evolution/extinction3.htm
Most extinctions occur as background extinctions because they are longer time periods unlike the shorter mass extinctions which there were only two in the Paleozoic era, the Ordovician mass extinction, and the Permian/Triassic extinction in which 95% of all marine animals became extinct
Adaptive Radiation
climate change
order in which fossils are found in the fossil record.