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What were some of the cruelties experienced by Africans during the middle passage?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
The Middle Passage was an incredibly harrowing experience for Africans who were forcibly taken from their homes and transported across the Atlantic to be sold into slavery. The cruelties they endured were numerous and horrific:
Brutal Conditions: Africans were packed tightly into the holds of slave ships, often with little room to move. The conditions were unsanitary, with inadequate ventilation and waste management, leading to the spread of diseases such as dysentery and smallpox.
Physical Abuse: Enslaved Africans were subjected to physical abuse by the crew of the ships. This included beatings, whippings, and other forms of punishment for perceived disobedience or resistance.
Malnutrition and Starvation: Many Africans were deprived of adequate food and water during the voyage, leading to malnutrition and starvation. The diet provided on the ships was often insufficient and of poor quality.
Chains and Shackles: Africans were often chained and shackled for the duration of the voyage, further restricting their movement and causing physical discomfort and injury.
Sexual Violence: Women and girls were particularly vulnerable to sexual violence at the hands of the crew and other enslaved individuals on board the ships.
Dehumanization: Enslaved Africans were treated as property rather than human beings, subjected to constant degradation and dehumanization by the crew and slave traders.
Psychological Trauma: The experience of being forcibly taken from their homes, separated from their families, and transported under such brutal conditions caused immense psychological trauma for enslaved Africans.
These cruelties resulted in the deaths of millions of Africans during the Middle Passage, making it one of the darkest chapters in human history.
toursntripsbd
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoThe slaves were stacked like wood next to each other. They were in chains and were not allowed to move from the stacked position the whole trip. If a slave got sick corks were used to stop the diarhea freely running on the other slaves. Food and water was given only enough to keep the slaves alive.
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How many africans enslaved during the middle passage between 1520 and 1860?
8 million
What percentage of enslaved Africans died or committed suicide during the middle passage?
25-30%
What percent of enslaved Africans died or committed suicide during the Middle Passage?
10 to 15 percent
How did some africans resist enslavement during the middle passage?
Other slaves resisted their captors by drowning or starving themselves.
How did Africans on slave ships respond during the middle passage?
some rebelled.many got sick and died,none liked it obvoiusly
Why did many Africans die during middle passage?
many africans died during the middle passage because of the conditions they were kept in, every one was strapped to the wooden benches tightly so close together, and there were no toilets so the africans had to 'go' where they were, many of them were sick and they had to be sick over there faces. and if one of them caught a desease many of them would catch it also because they were so close together.And if one of them died, imagain being laid next to them :'(
Who profited from the middle passage?
Slave traders profited from the Middle Passage. The Middle Passage is one of the most horrific moments in World History and it lined the pockets of the slave traders who captured human beings and sold them like objects.
How many people were killed during the middle passage?
It is estimated that 100,000,000 Africans descendants were killed during the middle passage. European Christians, Jews, and Africans were apart of the Middle Passage, which was known as the Black Holocaust, but not one African nor his or her descendant has ever received reparations. Even the Jews who were a major part of the Middle Passage never admitted to playing a major role in slavery. Many more Africans were killed during the Black Holocaust than the Jewish Holocaust, but racism and those insideously involved in the Black Holocaust is the reason African descendants never received reparations and an apology. Those who say "never again" once did and still do to a people to this day. Racism lives!
What religion did Africans adopt during trades with Asia?
Some Africans adopted Hinduism and Buddhism during trade with Asia.
Why did many African die during the middle passage?
many africans died during the middle passage because of the conditions they were kept in, every one was strapped to the wooden benches tightly so close together, and there were no toilets so the africans had to 'go' where they were, many of them were sick and they had to be sick over there faces. and if one of them caught a desease many of them would catch it also because they were so close together.And if one of them died, imagain being laid next to them :'(
How were the Black Africans treated during the middle passage?
The way Black Africans were treated!! The Black Africans were treated really badly.They would be whipped for several days . they were kept in spaces of up to 1.5 m in height chained ankle to ankle, wrist to wrist- each man or women curled up. There was many suicide attempts and each slave was branded with its owners mark on her breast and his foot.
What was second middle passage?
Alotof people was involved in the middle passage. mianly slaves . but to get down to the real question. the mian countries that were invoved in the middle passage was Europe, Africa of course, the west indies or America . this all evaluated froom the triangular trade.
