The main features of Akbars land-revenue system are as follows:
1.Mughal administration was controlled by the king.
2.A council of ministers assisted the king.
3.The empire was dividedinto subhas,which in turn divided into sarkars,parganas&villages.
4.Officials were costed in every administrative divisions.
A Patwari collects the land revenue in the village
Land revenue refers to all of the income earned from the land. This generally involves crops being grown on the property and sold.
It's a revenue. However, it's not a "Sales revenue", it's a "Other revenue".
Revenue foregone is an adjustment to the rates tariff. It is a rates rebate that is generally available to all ratepayers of a particular category; e.g. residential land use. Therefore the revenue was never there to be collected (the revenue was foregone), and so should not be considered to be revenue in the first instance.
Amini Commission 1776 A revenue commission of inquiry instituted by Governor General Warren Hastings to make an evaluation of India's land resources so that the next revenue settlement could be made fairly. The Quinquennial Settlement (1772-1776), which was based on nilam or auction bids among revenue farmers, proved to be a disastrous failure. A new settlement was due from 1777. Warren Hastings instituted a revenue commission to survey (hence the term 'amini') the resource situation and recommend a fair assessment of land revenue for the next settlement. It consisted of two covenanted officers and one native diwan. The two covenanted officers were David Anderson and George Bogle. They worked as commissioners and the native diwan Gangagovind Singh served on the commission as peshkar. The Governor General in Council concurred that a reliable valuation should take place in the revenues, that some diminution should be made, and that the coming settlement should be permanent. The commission was asked to give their concrete recommendations as to how these objects could be achieved.
Akbar's land-revenue policy was was framed by Raja Todar Mal.Todarmal calculated the state's share of each crop through a system known as zabt system.
Raja Todar Mal, Akbar's revenue minister, introduced a land revenue system which came to be known as 'Todar Mal's Bandobast'. Under the new system, land was properly measured. In the past, it used to be measured with a rope. However, the rope shrunk when it was dry and stretched when it was wet. Hence, the measurements
The land revenue system which was introduced in Punjab was the Zamindari system.
Raja Todar Mal, Akbar's revenue minister, introduced a land revenue system which came to be known as 'Todar Mal's Bandobast'. Under the new system, land was properly measured. In the past, it used to be measured with a rope. However, the rope shrunk when it was dry and stretched when it was wet. Hence, the measurements
Because average production of different crops as well as their average prices prevailing over the last ten years was calculated.
he brought peace and order to the part of India he ruled by treating all his subjects fairly; he allowed Hindu's to practice their religion.he also let them hold government and military positions along with religious tolerance
The Main Features of The permanent Settlements are as follows : ♦ This System Was introduced in Bengal and Bihar. ♦ The company decided to fix the land revenue on the permanent basis. •This system was very useful to the zamindars. •This new system ensured regular flow of income to the British Company.
These land revenue systems are 1. Zamindari system, 2. Rywotari System and 3. Mahalwari System.
diwani literally means the right to collect land revenue which was utilized by the British to collecct the land revenue of Bengal
The peasants were given remission in land revenue, if crops failed on account of droughts, floods etc.Peasants were given loans to buy seeds,implement and animals.
The Main Features of The permanent Settlements are as follows : ♦ This System Was introduced in Bengal and Bihar. ♦ The company decided to fix the land revenue on the permanent basis. •This system was very useful to the zamindars. •This new system ensured regular flow of income to the British Company.
Todar Mal was the finance minister in the court of Emperor Akbar in the Mughal Empire. He was known for his honesty, administrative skills, and management of the empire's finances.