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Benzene

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What are constituent elements of sodium benzoate?

Sodium benzoate is composed of sodium ions (Na+) and benzoate ions (C7H5O2-). When sodium benzoate is dissolved in water, it dissociates into these ions. Sodium benzoate is primarily used as a preservative in food and beverages.


What is the polarity of sodium benzoate?

Sodium benzoate is a polar compound due to its ionic nature, with the sodium cation and the benzoate anion. Sodium benzoate dissolves well in water and other polar solvents due to its polarity.


How prepare sodium benzoate?

To prepare sodium benzoate, you can neutralize benzoic acid with sodium hydroxide. This reaction forms sodium benzoate and water. The resulting sodium benzoate can then be purified through crystallization for use as a preservative in food and beverages.


What is sodium benzoate solubility in water?

The solubility of sodium benzoate in water is 62.69 grams per 100 mL. Generally acids are not very soluble in water.


Sodium benzoate solubility?

1gm in 2ml of water


Why is the sodium benzoate easily extracted into H20 while the original benzoic acid is not easily extracted into H20?

Sodium benzoate is a water-soluble salt, making it easily extractable in water. On the other hand, benzoic acid is a weak acid that is not as soluble in water as its sodium salt. The addition of sodium hydroxide converts benzoic acid to its more water-soluble salt form, sodium benzoate, which can easily dissolve in water.


What is a good solvent for recrystallization of sodium benzoate?

A good solvent for recrystallization of sodium benzoate is water, as sodium benzoate is highly soluble in water. Additionally, ethanol can also be used as a co-solvent to enhance solubility and increase the purity of the recrystallized product.


What elements male up sodium benzoate?

Sodium benzoate is composed of sodium cations (Na+) and benzoate anions (C6H5COO-), which is the conjugate base of benzoic acid. It is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and commonly used as a preservative in food and beverages.


The structure of the product when benzoic acid react with sodium hyroxide?

When benzoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide, the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) on benzoic acid will undergo a neutralization reaction with the sodium hydroxide to form sodium benzoate salt and water. Sodium benzoate is a white, crystalline solid that is water-soluble. The reaction is a typical acid-base neutralization reaction, producing a salt and water as the products.


What is the explanation behind the solubility of sodium benzoate in water?

Because it is polar


Is sodium benzoate soluble in sodium chloride?

Yes, Benzoic acid is a weak acid (pKa ~ 4.2) that will dissolve in weak base such as sodium bicarbonate (pKa ~ 6.4)


What are the ingredients of the effervescent tablet?

sodium bicarbonate, citric acid,sodium benzoate and water soluble flavour