Want this question answered?
The USSR Luna 10, 1966
The first spacecraft to orbit any other celestial object was the Soviet Luna probe, which took the first-ever photos of the far side of the Moon.
Voyager 1
luna 2 brio buckz
They flew it there aboard a spacecraft. The first spacecraft to launch a lunar rover was the Soviet Luna 17, towards the end of 1970. The first American lunar rover landed a year later by Apollo 15. I believe it was lowered to the surface via a folding ramp.
The USSR Luna 10, 1966
1966. Luna 10 was a robotic spacecraft mission, which was launched to the Moon from an Earth orbiting platform on March 31, 1966. It was the first artificial satellite of the Moon (or another heavenly body). The spacecraft entered lunar orbit on April 3, 1966. Luna 10 operated for 460 lunar orbits in total.
Luna 2. Ussr made 1959
In 1962 on the 26th of April, Ranger IV landed on the moon but was unsuccessful in sending back pictures because of technical faults. This was the first American spacecraft to reach the moon. The first spacecraft to reach the moon was the Luna 2 from the USSR in 1959 .
The first manned spacecraft to orbit the moon was the Apollo 8 spacecraft.
The Russian vehicle Luna 2 was the first spacecraft to land on the moon.
"Luna 2" was the first USSR spacecraft on the surface of the moon, in 1960. "Ranger 4" was the first US spacecraft on the surface of the moon, in 1963. Both Luna-2 and Ranger-4 were crash landings. "Apollo 11", launched by the US, was the first mission to land men on the moon and return them safely to earth, in 1969.
The first spacecraft to orbit the Moon was sent by the Soviet Union. After many attempts, Luna10 was made the success to orbit the moon on April 1966.
The first unmanned space probe to reach the moon was the USSR's Luna 2, in Sep 1959. The first manned spacecraft to land on the the moon was the USA's Apollo 11, on July 20, 1969.
These spacecraft explored the Moon, which is not classed as a planet.
Luna 9.
Apollo 8 was the first spacecraft to orbit the moon.