The first independent detective bureau established by London Metropolitan Police in 1841.
1892 Juan Vucetich, a police officer in Argentina, makes the first fingerprint identification from a crime scene, and opens the first fingerprint bureau in the world.
The Articles of Confederation
Interstate Commerce Comission
On June 20, 1874, the first Congressional mention of the "Bureau of Engraving and Printing" was in a bill appropriating funds to it for its operations. Prior to that the Treasury Department had been printing currency since July 11, 1862 without a formal separate office.It was formally established in 1874.
Azerbaijan was established as an independent country after the separation of each Soviet Republic in 1991. Hence Although Azerbaijan was part of the Russian Empire, and then part of the Soviet Union as the Azerbaijan SSR, it was a United Nations member for the first time as an independent country in 1991.
Philadelphia, PA created the first paid, daylight police force until it was repealed 3years after. Also, they were the prototype for modern state police organizations. However, the correct answer to your question is Chicago, IL. In 1884, Chicago established this country's first municipal Criminal Identification Bureau.
India existed as country first. India became an independent nation on 26 January, 1950. The dominion of Pakistan was established by the British in 1947 as part of a military partition, but did not become an independent state until 1971.
The Articles of Confederation was the first form of National Government For the independent states.
When Mexico became independent from Spain in 1821, it was first established as an empire, ruled by emperor Agustin I. Three years later, due to his bad administration and spending habits, some Mexican generals staged a coup d'état and the republic was established in its place, with Guadalupe Victoria as the first Mexican president.
Harvard was the first college in the US. It was built in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1636, before the US had become an independent nation.
The Census Bureau
U.S censuscenus bureau