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While he was marching against his rival in the Imperial Civil War, he saw a vision of the Chi (X) Rho (P) transposed over each other (☧).This was a Christian symbol which was formed from the first two Greek letters of the word for Christ, and symbolised the crucifixion of Christ. He ordered all his soldiers to paint the superimposed Chi Rho on their shields before engaging the enemy [His mother was a devoted Christian; so he was predisposed to accept Christianity]. His actual conversion, however did not occur--if, in fact, it did occur--until he was on his deathbed.

There are two traditions about events which preceded the Battle of the Milvian Bridge in 312 AD in which Constantine the Great took the city of Rome from an usurper whose troops were twice as numerous. According to Lactantius, he was visited by a dream the night before which advised him "to mark the heavenly sign of God on the shields of his soldiers...by means of a slanted letter X with the top of its head bent round…" According to Eusebius, while marching at midday, Constantine " saw with his own eyes in the heavens a trophy of the cross arising from the light of the sun, carrying the message, with this sign, you will conquer". The following night he had a dream, in which Christ appeared with the same heavenly sign, and told him to make a standard, the labarum, for his army in that form. The labrarium a military standard with had the "Chi-Rho" symbol on it. This did not constitute a conversion and might have been a ploy to galvanise the Christians among his troops gain the support of the many Christians in the city of Rome. . Although after the battle Constantine ignored the sacrifices to the Roman gods which customarily followed a victory, he was careful to try to appease the Christian and pagan factions.

Constantine continued to observe Roman religion. He was keen on celebrating Apollo and the sun-god. He retained the title of Pontifex Maximus (the head of Roman state religion) throughout his life. The triumphal Arch of Constantine which celebrated his victory at the battle of the Milvian Bridge and which was dedicated in 315 AD bore pagan symbols and no Christian symbols. In 321 he instructed Christians and non-Christians to observe the venerable day of the sun, the day of the cult of sun-worship. Roman coins had pagan gods on them for 8 years after the battle. Even after that, Christian symbols appeared only as Constantine's personal attributes. The Chi Rho was between his hands or on his labarum but never on the coins themselves.

It is not certain whether Constantine converted to Christianity. It was said that he was lying dying in the city of Nicomedia he spoke of his hope to be baptised in the River Jordan, where Christ was said to have been baptized, requested the baptism straight away. According to Eusebius, the bishops performed the sacred ceremonies according to custom" in Nicomedia. However, it is not certain whether these words actually meant baptism or whether these events actually occurred.

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Q: When Constantine became the first christian emperor what incident led to his conversation to Christianity?
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What incident led to Constantine's conversion of Christianity?

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Constantine's conversion to Christianity is traditionally attributed to the vision he had before the Battle of Milvian Bridge in 312 AD where he saw a cross in the sky with the words "In this sign, you shall conquer" which led to his victory. This event, along with his subsequent support for Christianity, marked a significant turning point in the history of the Roman Empire and the spread of Christianity.


Constantine became the first Christian emperor. what incident led to his conversion to Christianity?

While he was marching against his rival in the Imperial Civil War, he saw a vision of the Chi (X) Rho (P) transposed over each other (☧).This was a Christian symbol which was formed from the first two Greek letters of the word for Christ, and symbolised the crucifixion of Christ. He ordered all his soldiers to paint the superimposed Chi Rho on their shields before engaging the enemy [His mother was a devoted Christian; so he was predisposed to accept Christianity]. His actual conversion, however did not occur--if, in fact, it did occur--until he was on his deathbed. There are two traditions about events which preceded the Battle of the Milvian Bridge in 312 AD in which Constantine the Great took the city of Rome from an usurper whose troops were twice as numerous. According to Lactantius, he was visited by a dream the night before which advised him "to mark the heavenly sign of God on the shields of his soldiers...by means of a slanted letter X with the top of its head bent round…" According to Eusebius, while marching at midday, Constantine " saw with his own eyes in the heavens a trophy of the cross arising from the light of the sun, carrying the message, with this sign, you will conquer". The following night he had a dream, in which Christ appeared with the same heavenly sign, and told him to make a standard, the labarum, for his army in that form. The labrarium a military standard with had the "Chi-Rho" symbol on it. This did not constitute a conversion and might have been a ploy to galvanise the Christians among his troops gain the support of the many Christians in the city of Rome. . Although after the battle Constantine ignored the sacrifices to the Roman gods which customarily followed a victory, he was careful to try to appease the Christian and pagan factions. Constantine continued to observe Roman religion. He was keen on celebrating Apollo and the sun-god. He retained the title of Pontifex Maximus (the head of Roman state religion) throughout his life. The triumphal Arch of Constantine which celebrated his victory at the battle of the Milvian Bridge and which was dedicated in 315 AD bore pagan symbols and no Christian symbols. In 321 he instructed Christians and non-Christians to observe the venerable day of the sun, the day of the cult of sun-worship. Roman coins had pagan gods on them for 8 years after the battle. Even after that, Christian symbols appeared only as Constantine's personal attributes. The Chi Rho was between his hands or on his labarum but never on the coins themselves. It is not certain whether Constantine converted to Christianity. It was said that he was lying dying in the city of Nicomedia he spoke of his hope to be baptised in the River Jordan, where Christ was said to have been baptized, requested the baptism straight away. According to Eusebius, the bishops performed the sacred ceremonies according to custom" in Nicomedia. However, it is not certain whether these words actually meant baptism or whether these events actually occurred.


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in a vision he got before the battle it was of an angel telling him that he was going to win the battle if he converted.AnswerConstantine believed that he had won his war against Maxentius with the backing of the Christian God. In subsequent years, he claimed that at an earlier stage, probably in Gaul, he had been granted a vision of the Cross in the sky. Eusebius recorded his assertion to this effect nearly a quarter of a century later, while suggesting that he was not entirely sure of its veracity: "This was when I had the honour of knowing him and of being in his company. When he told me the story, he swore to its truth. And who could refuse to believe it, especially when later evidence showed it to have been genuine?...Around noon-time, when the day was already beginning to decline, he saw before him in the sky the sign of a cross of light." He said it was above the sun, and it bore the inscription, "Conquer with this". The vision astounded him, as it astounded the whole army which was with him on this expedition and which also beheld the miraculous event.He said he became disturbed. What could the vision mean? He continued to ponder and to give great thought to the question, and night came on him suddenly. When he was asleep, the Christ of God appeared to him and he brought with him the sign which had appeared in the sky. He ordered Constantine to make a replica of this sign which he had witnessed in the sky, and he was to use it as a protection during his encounters with the enemy.In the morning he told his friends of this extraordinary occurrence. Then he summoned those who worked with gold or precious stones, and he sat among them and described the appearance of the sign. He told them to represent it in gold and precious stones.. ..At the time I have been describing .. . he resolved to worship none but the God who had been revealed to him."Interestingly, this reported vision was remarkably similar to an earlier vision of the god Apollo, whom Constantine was said to have seen during his pagan years.AnswerConstantine attributed his conversion to Christianity to the vision he saw in the sky, presumably of stars (or other stellar objects) that formed the shape of a cross or something cross-like. This happened just before the battle of the Milvian Bridge, in 312.Answer It is probably more complicated than that. For further discussion, see the related question shown below: "What brought about Constantine's conversion to Christianity?" He is said to have converted to Christianity on his death bed.AnswerA vision of a christian symbol promised him victory during a crucial battle. He had the symbol painted on the shields of his army. And the result of that battle; he won. Also his father named Constantius, treated Christians with respect unlike other emperors who persecuted them, and prospered. His attitude towards Christians and success as an Emperor of Eastern Rome prompted Constantine to treat Christians with the same respect his father had shown and to be more open to Christianity. He reasoned that God had shown his father favour and so he would do as his father did, but he took it one step further and converted to the faith himself.AnswerConstantine claimed that he had seen a cross in the sky the day prior to the Battle of the Milvian Bridge, and the words, "By this sign you will conquer" inscribed in the sky. That night, he said that he had a dream, telling him that the Christian God would ensure his victory. The Christian historian, Eusebius recorded this after Constantine's death, but implied that the emperor was not altogether telling the truth about his vision.Even before the Battle of the Milvian Bridge, an acolyte had reported that Constantine saw a vision of the god Apollo in the sky, suggesting a pattern that supports Eusebius' scepticism.


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