This is called irony.
Dramatic Irony
Dramatic Irony
Anti-Dramatic Irony is the opposite (anti-) of dramatic irony (when the character in the play or literature knows something that the audience does not. An example would be Sherlock Holmes. He sometimes knows the culprit and how he/she did it but does not tell Watson until the end.
Dynamic Irony is when an audience knows or sees something that a character does not know. There is a discrepancy between what the character thinks is true and what the audience knows to actually be true. The audience therefore feels an imaginary superiority over the character(s) in question.
Dramatic irony occurs when the audience is aware of something that the character is not. This creates tension and suspense as viewers watch the character unknowingly make a mistake.
Dramatic irony is when the audience knows something which the character does not.For example, in Oedipus Rex, Oedipus does not know that his wife is really his mother, but the audience does.
Dramatic irony is employed when the audience is aware of information that the character is unaware of, creating tension and allowing for deeper engagement with the story.
When a character is speaking to someone or something that cannot answer, they are speaking in a soliloquy. This is a dramatic device used in plays to convey a character's inner thoughts or feelings to the audience.
dramatic irony.
Aside
This is known as dramatic irony, where the audience knows something that a character is unaware of, leading to tension and suspense as the story unfolds. It allows for a deeper engagement with the plot and creates anticipation for how the character will react once they discover the information.
We have Empathy when we see something of ourselves in the character.