Hall Effect
When the conductor,magnetic field and motion are perpendicular to each other
The force on current carrying conductor kept in a magnetic field is given by the expression F = B I L sin@ So the force becomes zero when the current carrying conductor is kept parallel to the magnetic field direction and becomes maximum when the current direction is normal to the magnetic field direction. Ok now why does a force exist on the current carrying conductor? As current flows through a conductor magnetic lines are formed aroung the conductor. This magnetic field gets interaction with the external field and so a force comes into the scene.
a magnetic field
The induced current is maximum when the axis of the conductor, its velocity, and the magnetic field lines are all mutually perpendicular.
If an electrical current passes through a conductor, there is an induced voltage (because no conductor has perfectly zero ohms), resulting in power dissipation, and there is a magnetic field, which can interact with other conductors in the vicinity of the first.
When the conductor,magnetic field and motion are perpendicular to each other
If the current is alternating, the magnetic field will also be alternating.
Will cancel out and become zero
It experiences maximum force when it is placed perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field.
The force experienced by a current carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field is strongest when that conductor is placed perpendicularly to the magnetic field.
Motor runs by the principle of Michael Faraday's Electromagnetic Induction. It is defined as "when a current-carrying conductor is located in an external magnetic field perpendicular to the conductor, the conductor experiences a force perpendicular to itself and to the external magnetic field". The direction of rotation is determined by the Right-hand Rule and is "if the right thumb points in the direction of the current in the conductor and the fingers of the right hand point in the direction of the external magnetic field, then the force on the conductor is directed outward from the palm of the right hand".
Motor runs by the principle of Michael Faraday's Electromagnetic Induction. It is defined as "when a current-carrying conductor is located in an external magnetic field perpendicular to the conductor, the conductor experiences a force perpendicular to itself and to the external magnetic field". The direction of rotation is determined by the Right-hand Rule and is "if the right thumb points in the direction of the current in the conductor and the fingers of the right hand point in the direction of the external magnetic field, then the force on the conductor is directed outward from the palm of the right hand".
The force on current carrying conductor kept in a magnetic field is given by the expression F = B I L sin@ So the force becomes zero when the current carrying conductor is kept parallel to the magnetic field direction and becomes maximum when the current direction is normal to the magnetic field direction. Ok now why does a force exist on the current carrying conductor? As current flows through a conductor magnetic lines are formed aroung the conductor. This magnetic field gets interaction with the external field and so a force comes into the scene.
a magnetic field
PERPENDICULAR
Any charged particle in motion especially not parallel to the magnetic field, current carrying conductor kept inclined or perpendicular to the magnetic field would get deflected. As far as electric field is concerned, even stationary charges would be displaced.
One device for increasing the magnetic field surrounding a current carrying wire, is to wrap the conductor into a set of co-axial coils. A second device is to include a ferromagnetic material in the core of such a coil.