It is called a solar eclipse. And when the Earth casts a shadow on the moon, it is called a lunar eclipse.
Season result from the tilt of the earth in relation to the sun. Tides are caused (mainly) by the gravitational pull of the moon. An eclipse is a shadow, cast by the earth onto the moon, or a shadow of the moon cast on the earth. The phases of the moon are the part of the moon visible to the earth that is illuminated by the sun.
Solar Eclipse
The sun and the earth cast a shadow over the moon while they revolve so the shadow will decrease and increase over the moon by which part of the moon is visible by the sun.
A lunar eclipse happens when all or part of the moon passes into the shadow of Earth. A solar eclipse happens when part of Earth is in the shadow of the moon.
The umbra of a moon is the completely shaded, or hidden from light, part of the moon. The penumbra of a moon is the part that is only partially hidden, or shaded from light. The antumbra is completely in the light, and no shadows are cast upon it.
In Soviet Russia, moon cast shadow on you!
Season result from the tilt of the earth in relation to the sun. Tides are caused (mainly) by the gravitational pull of the moon. An eclipse is a shadow, cast by the earth onto the moon, or a shadow of the moon cast on the earth. The phases of the moon are the part of the moon visible to the earth that is illuminated by the sun.
Because the moon comes between the sun and Earth, casting the moon's shadow on Earth.
Solar Eclipse
The sun and the earth cast a shadow over the moon while they revolve so the shadow will decrease and increase over the moon by which part of the moon is visible by the sun.
That is called a solar eclipse. The light of the sun is blocked by the moon, and the earth briefly is in the dark.
Lunar Eclipse. It happens only when the Moon surpasses a part of the Earth's shadow.
A lunar eclipse happens when all or part of the moon passes into the shadow of Earth. A solar eclipse happens when part of Earth is in the shadow of the moon.
A solar eclipse is when the moon blocks out the sun.
The umbra of a moon is the completely shaded, or hidden from light, part of the moon. The penumbra of a moon is the part that is only partially hidden, or shaded from light. The antumbra is completely in the light, and no shadows are cast upon it.
Since the Moon is quite a bit smaller than Earth, the Moon's shadow can only cover part of Earth's surface. In that case, the people in that shadow will see a solar eclipse.
-- It's not possible for the moon to be in the penumbra of the moon's shadow,any more than it's possible for you to stand anywhere in your own shadow.-- When all or part of the moon is in the penumbra of the EARTH's shadow, a penumbraleclipse ... practically imperceptible to casual observers ... is occurring.-- When any part but not all of the moon is in the UMBRA of the Earth's shadow, thena partial lunar eclipse is occurring. Then, at least part of the remainder of the moon mustalso be in the PENUMBRA of the Earth's shadow at the same time.