That comes from the adding oxide. 2 Mg + O2 = 2 MgO. Burning is oxidation.
7.5
7.5 lbs
7.5 lbs
heated
copper gains heat
What happens when magnesium burns? What do you need for magnesium to burn? Will magnesium burn if you have it in a closed container? No. Why not? It needs air. Why does it need air? There is oxygen in the air. Magnesium needs oxygen to burn. So, when magnesium burns, you start with magnesium and end up with a compound that contains both magnesium and oxygen. Magnesium has an atomic weight of 24. Oxygen has an atomic weight of 16. So if you start out with 24 grams of Magnesium you should end up with 40 grams of Magnesium Oxide.
Matter gains energy when it is heated due to a thermal transfer. It does not always evaporate when heated as this varies based on the specific material being heated.
Right.
That is true. Coal is composed mostly of carbon, and when it burns it turns into carbon dioxide, which is a gas. The ash is just a minor residue of the non-carbon part of the coal. Whereas, magnesium when it burns turns into a solid material, magnesium oxide; it gains oxygen from the air and therefore increases in weight.
It becomes negative
Sound doesn't have any weight
An object gains energy when it is either heated or pushed. If pushed vertically, it gains gravitational potential energy. If pushed horizontally, it gains kinetic energy.