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How do dominant and recessive alleles affect an offsprings phenotype?

The traits inherited depends upon the alleles that have been passed on from the father and mother.The traits that are exhibited is called as the phenotype. Dominant allele needs only one copy to be expressed.For example in a pea plant "T" represents the tall dominant allele and "t" the short recessive allele .TT - when there are two dominant alleles the pea plant will express the tall trait. The pea plant is tall.Tt - when there is one dominant and one recessive allele the pea plant will still express the tall trait.In this case the dominant allele masks the recessive allele and the pea plant is still tall.tt - when there are two recessive alleles the pea plant will express the recessive trait and the pea plant is short.For a recessive trait to show up there should be a pair of recessive alleles.


If a pea plant has two alleles YY. what is its genotype?

The genotype of a pea plant with two alleles YY is homozygous dominant. This means that both alleles for the trait in question are the same and dominant. In this case, the plant will express the dominant trait associated with the YY genotype.


Is a recessive gene expressed?

Ok, im assuming your question is "if two recessive alleles are present will the trait be expressed" A trait will be expressed if two alleles are recessive but it will not be the same representation as two dominant alleles. For example, T being a tall pea plant and t being a small pea plant. Two recessive alleles or, homozygous recessive, alleles The other option would be there is one dominant and one recessive, heterozygous, which would look like Tt. This would take on the trait of the dominant allele usually expressed by the capital letter. So this heterozygous plant would be tall.


When a plant has two dominant alleles for tall stems it's alleles are written as?

(T,T) if t is the letter used for that allele capital letters are used for dominant alleles and lowercase is for recessive.


Purple flowers are dominant to white flowers?

If purple flowers are dominant to white flowers, it means that a plant with one purple allele and one white allele will display the purple flower phenotype. The white flower phenotype would only be expressed if the plant inherits two white alleles.


How dominant or recessive alleles for the trait of stem height determine whether a pea plant will be tall or short?

The dominant trait for height in a pea plant is tall (TT or Tt). The only instance in which a pea plant will be short is if it carries both recessive alleles (tt).


What is a plant with two dominant or two recessive alleles said to be?

Heterozygous alleles are used to describe the 'parents' when creating a test cross chart. When completing a test cross there is more than comparing alleles, you are really comparing genetics. Heterozygous YY or yy versus Homozygous Yy, is just the first to consider.


If a pea plant is heterozygous for a particular character how can the alleles that control the character be described?

The alleles controlling the character in a heterozygous pea plant can be described as one dominant allele and one recessive allele. The dominant allele determines the plant's phenotype, while the recessive allele is masked in the presence of the dominant allele.


A plant with the genotype TT is called?

Genotype TT is called a homozygous genotype. The TT indicates identical alleles, and the capital letters represent their dominant trait.


Can a dwarf pea plant ever have a dominant allele?

A dwarf plant cannot have a dominant allele because it has recessive genes. You should look at the genotype, punnett square, of a dwarf plant for the probability of the dwarf plant having a dominant allele. :):):):) hoped this helped, otherwise, sorry! did my best....


When a plant has two dominate alleles for tall stems its alleles are written as what?

(T,T) if t is the letter used for that allele capital letters are used for dominant alleles and lowercase is for recessive.


How do dominant and recessive alleles affect pheno type?

An allele can effect the phenotype of an organism by its dominance or recessiveness. If two dominant alleles are crossed the offsprings will carry the dominant trait of the alleles. If a dominant allele is crossed with recessive allele the phenotype of the offsprings will be of that of the dominant allele. And if two recessive alleles are crossed the phenotype of their offsprings will carry the reccesive trait.