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What smaller molecules must be bonded together to make proteins?
Amino acids must be bonded together in a specific sequence to form a protein. Each amino acid has a central carbon atom bonded to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a side chain (R group) that varies between different amino acids. When amino acids join together through peptide bonds, they form a polypeptide chain that folds into a specific three-dimensional structure to create a protein.
What type of macromolecules are formed when amino acids are joined together?
Amino acids join together with peptide bonds to create long chains called polypeptides. These polypeptides are then assembled into a protein. Amino acids make proteins.
How do you make a protein?
put amino acids together
What forms together to make a polypeptide?
amino acids
What are the monomers of protein?
The monomers of proteins are 20 different amino acids.Amino acids make peptides which in turn make polypeptides which make proteins.Amino acids are made of a central carbon bonded to four groups:hydrogen (-H),amino group (-NH2),carboxyl group (-COOH),and some side chain symbolized by "R".
What molecules form protiens when linked together with covalent bonds?
Amino acids are the molecules that form proteins when linked together by covalent bonds. The covalent bonds between amino acids are called peptide bonds, and the chain of amino acids linked together by these bonds forms a polypeptide chain, which then folds into a functional protein.
How are proteins constructed from amino acids?
Proteins are constructed from amino acids through a process called protein synthesis. During protein synthesis, amino acids are linked together in a specific sequence dictated by the genetic code encoded in DNA. This process involves transcription of DNA into messenger RNA, and then translation of mRNA into a sequence of amino acids, which ultimately folds into a functional protein.
What macromolecule will 12 amino acid molecules make?
Amino acids together make proteins.
What are the component of amino acid?
The 20 amino acids vary in structure by the R-group, otherwise all amino acids are the same in structure. All amino acids have a carboxyl group, an amino group, an R-group, and a hydrogen which are all bonded to a central carbon. It is the R-groups that make the amino acids react in different ways and alter the structure of the protein.
Which is the monomer that makes up a protein polymer?
Amino acids are the monomer units that make up a protein polymer. Proteins are long chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Each amino acid has a central carbon atom bonded to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a side chain group that gives each amino acid its unique properties.
Amino acids link together in a protein with what bonds?
Amino acids link together in a protein through peptide bonds. These bonds form between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another amino acid, resulting in a chain of linked amino acids called a polypeptide.
What molecules make up proteins?
amino acids
