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The process by which the nucleus of an atom changes so that a new element forms is called?
The process by which the nucleus of an atom changes so that a new element forms is called nuclear transmutation or nuclear reactions. This process involves changes in the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, leading to the formation of a new element with different chemical properties.
What is the process by which the nucleus of an atom changes so that a new element is formed?
Nuclear transmutation is the process by which the nucleus of an atom changes, resulting in the formation of a new element. This can occur through radioactive decay, nuclear fission, or nuclear fusion, where the number of protons in the nucleus changes, leading to the creation of a different element.
What new element results if it instead emits a beta particle?
If an element emits a beta particle, it results in the transformation of a neutron into a proton within the nucleus. This process changes the element to the one that is two elements higher in the periodic table.
What happens when the number of protons in an atom change?
When the number of protons in an atom changes, the identity of the element changes because the number of protons determines the element's atomic number. If the number of protons changes, the atom becomes a different element. This process is called nuclear fusion or fission.
What statements correctly describes the changes that happen in radioactive decay?
Radioactive decay involves the transformation of an unstable atomic nucleus into a more stable one, resulting in the emission of radiation in the form of particles or electromagnetic waves. During this process, the original nucleus, or parent isotope, decays into a different element or isotope, known as the daughter product, over a characteristic half-life. This decay alters the atomic number and mass of the nucleus, leading to changes in the element's identity and its properties. As a result, radioactive decay is a fundamental process that contributes to the natural transmutation of elements over time.
When elements are combined to produce another element this is called?
When elements are combined to produce another element, this process is called nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion is the process in which two lighter atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy in the process. This is the process that powers the sun and other stars.
When the nucleus of an unstable isotope gains or loses protons or neutrons the process is know as what?
When the nucleus of an unstable isotope gains or loses protons or neutrons, the process is known as nuclear transmutation. This process can occur naturally through radioactive decay or can be induced artificially in a laboratory setting. Changes in the number of protons can alter the element itself, while changes in neutrons can result in different isotopes of the same element.
What After the nucleus of a radioactive element undergoes the element can transform into?
There are many radio active elements which decay into lighter elements and give off charged particles in the process. The best place to find this voluminous information is in a 'Table of the Nuclides'.
When a beta particle is ejected from a nucleus the nucleus then has a greater what?
When a beta particle is ejected from a nucleus, the nucleus then has a greater atomic number. This occurs because a neutron in the nucleus is converted into a proton during the beta decay process, resulting in an increase in the number of protons. Consequently, the element changes to the next higher element on the periodic table while the mass number remains unchanged.
Occurs when an atom of one element is changed into an atom of ankther element?
This process is known as nuclear transmutation, where the nucleus of an atom is altered, resulting in the transformation of one element into another. This can occur naturally, such as in radioactive decay, or artificially in nuclear reactions. During transmutation, the number of protons in the nucleus changes, which defines the identity of the element.
How can products of radioactive decay be a different element?
All the atoms of an element have the same number of protons in the nucleus of each atom. When the nucleus of a radioactive element such as Uranium splits into pieces, the "new" atoms formed have smaller numbers of protons in each atom.
How can radioactive decay change one element into another?
Radioactive decay occurs when the nucleus of an unstable element transforms into a more stable configuration by emitting particles or energy. During this process, the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus may change, leading to the formation of a different element. This transformation follows specific decay pathways that are governed by the elements' atomic structures and decay modes.
