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When atoms have the best balance of protons and neutrons the what is more stable?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
nucleus
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
When atoms have a balanced number of protons and neutrons, they are more likely to be stable. The nucleus of the atom is more stable when it has a balanced ratio of protons to neutrons, as this allows for a stronger nuclear force and reduces the likelihood of decay or instability.
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How do the numbers of protons and neutrons compare in stable atoms?
The majority of stable atoms have slightly more neutrons than protons, but the numbers are similar. The biggest exception is hydrogen, which has a stable isotope having one proton and no neutrons. Many of the lighter elements have stable isotopes in which the number of protons and the number of neutrons is the same. But as the elements get heavier, we increasingly find that stable isotopes have more neutrons than protons. This is an understandable pattern. Protons, all of which have a positive charge, repel each other. It is the neutrons which act as a kind of nuclear glue, holding the nucleus together against the repulsive force that protons exert on each other. As the nucleus gets bigger, more neutrons are needed to hold it together.
An equal number of protons and neutrons typically results in an atom that is?
Often, but not always, atoms with an equal number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus are stable and not radioactive.
Can atoms be broken down into smaller particles if Yes then what are the names of the particle?
Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.
What is smaller protons or atoms?
Protons are smaller than atoms. Protons are subatomic particles that are found within the nucleus of an atom along with neutrons. Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
What is sodium number of protons electrons and neutrons?
Because atoms can be isotopes or ions, protons are the only stable identifier for an element (Sodium can have more or less than normal number of electrons or neutrons and still be sodium). Sodium has 11 protons.
How do the numbers of protons and neutrons compare in stable atoms?
The majority of stable atoms have slightly more neutrons than protons, but the numbers are similar. The biggest exception is hydrogen, which has a stable isotope having one proton and no neutrons. Many of the lighter elements have stable isotopes in which the number of protons and the number of neutrons is the same. But as the elements get heavier, we increasingly find that stable isotopes have more neutrons than protons. This is an understandable pattern. Protons, all of which have a positive charge, repel each other. It is the neutrons which act as a kind of nuclear glue, holding the nucleus together against the repulsive force that protons exert on each other. As the nucleus gets bigger, more neutrons are needed to hold it together.
How can you tell which atoms are stable?
The atoms are stable when having the ratio of neutrons to protons that lie on the atom stability line. These stable atoms do not emit radiation as alpha, beta, neutron, or gamma radiation.
An equal number of protons and neutrons typically results in an atom that is?
Often, but not always, atoms with an equal number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus are stable and not radioactive.
Are atoms are NOT composed of protons neutrons electrons xenon's?
All atoms have neutrons, protons and electrons.
Can atoms be broken down into smaller particles if Yes then what are the names of the particle?
Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons, in turn, are made up of quarks.
What is smaller protons or atoms?
Protons are smaller than atoms. Protons are subatomic particles that are found within the nucleus of an atom along with neutrons. Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
What is sodium number of protons electrons and neutrons?
Because atoms can be isotopes or ions, protons are the only stable identifier for an element (Sodium can have more or less than normal number of electrons or neutrons and still be sodium). Sodium has 11 protons.
What element is composed of atoms with the same number of neutrons or protons?
Ideally, all elements should have the same number of protons, neutrons and electrons unless they become ionic. This is how elements such as the noble gases remain stable. They the same number of electrons, protons, and neutrons, and a full octet.
What is the difference between a stable and unstable nucleus?
In most atoms the protons and neutrons found in the nucleus are held together strongly. The nuclei of these atoms are said to be stable. However, the neutrons and protons in some atoms are not held together as strongly. These nuclei are unstable and will eventually disintegrate, forming other elements. Isotopes that are unstable are said to be radioactive and are called radioactive isotopes or radioisotopes.
What from atoms?
Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons and electrons.
What is the location of neutrons in the atoms?
Neutrons are located with Protons in the Nucleus.
What are atoms building blocks of?
Protons, neutrons and electrons; protons and neutrons are composed from quarks and gluons.
