Rhodesia is divided into two countries. Northern Rhodesia became independent on October 24, 1964. The name was changed to Zambia.
Southern Rhodesia was more complicated. It gained independence in 1965 and was led by a white segregationist group led by Ian Douglas Smith. This government was not recognized by the UK or other nations. China and Cuba sent military to help the blacks overthrow the whites. The UK took the country back to help bring order in 1979. Robert Mugabe won the election and became the prime minister.
The most widely spoken European language in Zimbabwe is English. The country is a former British colony named Southern Rhodesia and latterly simply Rhodesia following the independence of Northern Rhodesia now Zambia. The country has close ties with South Africa and notoriously declared unilateral independence from Britain in the 1960s to maintain white minority rule. Following a bitter civil war, majority rule was conceded and the country became the independent state of Zimbabwe.
On October 24, 1964 Northern Rhodesia gained independence from Britain. The people of the area resented British rule and changed the name of the country to Zambia. Kenneth Kaunda became the first president.
They fought for independence from Great Britain.
Rhodesia. That was when it was under English rule.
because they wanted to end slavery.
it encouraged African self rule and independence from Europe nova-net
Zimbabwe was once the British colony of Southern Rhodesia. In 1964 the white-controlled government issued a unilateral declaration of independence and called its country simply Rhodesia. Following the resulting civil war, a settlement with the Black forces in 1979 produced an independent government with both white and black participation, and a country called Zimbabwe Rhodesia. In 1980 a transition to full majority rule and ceremonial independence from the UK was accompanied by a name change to Zimbabwe. So Zimbabwe has been fully independent since 1980, at the least.
British Colonial Rule British Colonial Rule in 1980 18 April
it encouraged African self rule and independence from Europe nova-net
it encouraged African self-rule and independence from Europe
it encouraged African self-rule and independence from Europe
it encouraged African self-rule and independence from Europe