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Most historians cite the year 814 BC BCE as the founding of the city state of Carthage. Historians generally post Carthage's foundation from Phoenicians from Tyre in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. Carthage's location was close the modern country of Tunis. The Phoenicians were a Semitic people and a seafaring people as well. The name "Phoenician" was what they were called by the Greeks. The Romans called them "Poeni" from which the term Punic is derived.

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