Carthage had several advantages at the beginning of its first war with Rome. Very importantly Carthage had a developed navy. This enabled their military to embark to what it deemed strategic places in the Mediterranean Sea. Another advantage Carthage had was control of strategic islands in the Mediterranean, namely Sardinia and Corsica. Carthage had Greek allies in Sicily, the south of the Italian peninsula, and as faraway as Corinth. Carthage had a long standing position in Western Spain as well. For the most part she was in control of shipping and land bases in the western Mediterranean Sea.
The story of Dido of Carthage is at best a legend perpetuated from Phoenician and Roman folklore.
A Carthaginian is a native of ancient Carthage. Carthage was founded by the Phoenicians and grew into an empire on its own, with territories in Africa, Sicily, and Spain. After Rome won the Punic Wars it absorbed all of Carthage's territories.
Carthage was a powerful city state empire in the period before the first Punic War and also in the 2nd Punic War. Although they often had Carthage born military commanders such as Hannibal and Hamilcar, the military consisted of paid mercenary soldiers and commanders. This type of military had no particular loyalty to Carthage other than that they were paid to fight. If Carthage did not meet the pay demands or the army deserted rather then be captured by Romans, Carthage was always in a situation where their soldiers would desert.
After the first two wars and Carthage bouncing back resiliently to challenge Roman hegemony in the Western Meditteranean, Rome wanted a 'final solution' to Carthage' s rivalry, so they fabricated the third war, burnt the city and sold its people into slavery.
Rome defeated Carthage after three wars and to terminate it, sold its people into slavery and established a colony of retired Roman soldiers on the site. It became dominant in the Western Mediterranean. Rome had also turned on Macedonia to punish it for assisting Carthage in the second war, so beginning its expansion into Eastern Europe.
Rome won. Rome then imposed a hefty was indemnity on Carthage and took advantage of a mercenary rebellion in Carthage to steal Sardinia and Corsica. Rome also won the 2nd and 3rd Punic wars.
The navy of ancient Carthage was a powerful force that ancient Rome had to contend with in the Punic War period. One of the mainstays of Carthage's navy was the warship called the triremes. Generally speaking this was a fast and powerful vessel having 300 rowers which powered it across the Mediterranean seas. The ship was manned with 150 soldiers. At any given time during the first two Punic Wars, Carthage had over 350 of them.
The story of Dido of Carthage is at best a legend perpetuated from Phoenician and Roman folklore.
During the Second Punic War, Macedonia took advantage of Rome's preoccupation with Carthage and moved into Dalmatia and Epirus. After defeating Carthage, the Romans turned east and evened the score, eventually taking over Macedonia.
The Romans battled the Carthoginians in the Punic Wars. There were three, all of which Rome won.
Dido (Queen of Carthage), the founder and first queen of Carthage Dido, Queen of Carthage, a play by Christopher Marlowe.
The First Punic War was 264-241 BCE was between Carthage and Rome. It was in the Western Mediterran.
Dido aka Elissa was the first queen of Carthage. She is a mythological figure.Dido.
It was the beginning of the Babylon Empire. the first wheel known to men was discored there.
Seventy. The list is given at the beginning of Exodus.
Rome and Carthage were fighting for dominance in the western Mediterranean.
April is the first month of the ancient Hebrew calendar, and for good reason. The Gregorian calendar has the beginning of the year in January just as winter is beginning to get to it's coldest two month. Ancient hebrews put the beginning of the year in spring wich is the first station of the year wich is a more logical calendar. December in ancient Hebrew calendar would be the ninth month.