They were never invented.
They were discovered by various people at various times:
Ernest Rutherford effectively discovered protons, around 1910, with his famous gold film experiment. He is usually "officially" credited with the discovery for his work in 1919.
The electron was discovered in 1897 by J.J. Thomson.
The neutron was discovered in 1932 by James Chadwick.
Mass ratio proton (neutron)/electron: 1 836
5, electron, proton, neutron, nucleus, and electron cloud.
The masses of all three particles are different The masses of a proton and the mass of a neutron are very close, however. The mass of an electron is much smaller than the mass of a proton or neutron.
neutron
Protons : Positive unit chargeElectrons: Negative unit chargeNeutrons: No charge.
Neutron, proton, electron.Neutron, proton, electron.Neutron, proton, electron.Neutron, proton, electron.
an electron is much lighter than a proton or neutron.
Mass ratio proton (neutron)/electron: 1 836
Mass ratio proton (neutron)/electron: 1 836
Mass ratio proton (neutron)/electron: 1 836
If a proton would be 1, an electron would be 0.000544. An electron is 1,836 times lighter than a proton. A neutron would be 1.001 as a proton is 99.86% the mass of a neutron
Mg+2 and Br-1
The electron is the smallest having about 1/1836th the mass of a proton or neutron, which means that basically an electron has no mass. The neutron and proton weigh the same both having a mass of 1.
5, electron, proton, neutron, nucleus, and electron cloud.
The three principal particles of an atom are the proton, electron and neutron. The proton and electron have +1 and -1 charges respectively. The neutron does not have a charge.
This is valid only for the attraction between a proton and an electron.
The masses of all three particles are different The masses of a proton and the mass of a neutron are very close, however. The mass of an electron is much smaller than the mass of a proton or neutron.