It relaxes
depends on which muscle but the opposite muscle sometimes contracts aswell to stabalize the joint some relaxes ...
When one muscle in a pair contracts the other expands.
The muscle in your arm contracts. The muscle on the other side of your arm, opposite from the side that you are flexing, stretches.
Relaxes
sternocleidomstoid
sternocleidomstoid
Agonist & AntagonistsAgonist is the muscle responsible for the primary movement ( muscle that contracts)Antagonist is the opposite muscle that must relax to allow the agonist to move a joint.
relax
It Contracts
contracts - for antagonistic muscle pairs e.g. muscles in arm (when one relaxes, other contracts, and vice versa)
When one muscle in a pair contracts the other expands.
Skeletal muscles only pull in one direction. For this reason they always come in pairs. When one muscle in a pair contracts, to bend a joint for example, its counterpart then contracts and pulls in the opposite direction to straighten the joint out again.