In the year 1378, the Roman Catholic Church split when the King of France decided that he did not like the Italian Pope and elected one of his own. The Great Schism, as it has been called, lasted for about 68 years, during which time there were two popes claiming authority over the Catholic Church.
This is not the same as the other Great Schism, or the East-West Schism, between the Eastern Church and the Western Church in 1054.
The two rival popes claimed authority.
Catholic, as all the Popes are. The Pope is the leader of the Catholic Church.
Aidan Harker has written: 'Commentary on an agreed statement on authority in the Church 1976' -- subject(s): Anglican Communion, Anglican/Roman Catholic International Commission, Authority, Catholic Church, Church, Congresses, Doctrines, Infallibility, Papacy, Popes
Yes, there have been several popes in the past who were an embarrassment to the Church.
The Pope is head of the Roman Catholic Church.
Kings are the ruler of that country. Popes are the head of the Roman Catholic Church.
yes
The Western Schism, also known as the Papal Schism, lasted from 1378 to 1417. It was a split within the Roman Catholic Church, where there were two or even three rival popes claiming authority. The Schism resulted in a decline of Church power as it weakened the credibility and unity of the Church, creating divisions among the faithful.
there were no popes in the pagan world, you imbecile; the popes were vicars of the roman catholic (ie. Christian) church.
The Council of Trent reaffirmed the authority of the Pope as the supreme leader of the Catholic Church. It emphasized the Pope's role in defining and interpreting Church doctrine, while also asserting that general councils could be called by the Pope and were authoritative in certain matters. This helped clarify the relationship between papal and conciliar authority within the Church.
Including Pope Benedict XVI there have been 265 popes.
When the schism came to a close, near the time of the Council of Constantine, three popes where vying for the official position: Gregory XII- Roman Catholic Church Benedict XIII- French Catholic Church John XXIII- German Catholic Church