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When the name of an anion that is part of an acid ends in ite the acid name includes the suffix?
Xorockinlove
-ous
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How do you derive an acid's formula from its name?
An acid is any compound that contains a H+ (hydrogen) ion. All acids' formulas begin with H (hydrogen) and all acids are named based on their anions (remember that compound names and formulas are in the format cation + anion).To obtain the formula of an acid when given the name, follow these steps accordingly. The following steps involves removing prefixes and suffixes, resulting in identifying the name of the anion.I. IDENTIFYING THE ANIONIf the prefix "hydro-" is present:1. Drop the prefix "hydro-" and "-ic acid".2. Replace "-ic acid" with the suffix "-ide"Now if the prefix "hydro" is not present, look at the end of the name.If the name ends with "-ic acid":1. Drop "-ic acid".2. Replace "-ic acid" with the suffix "-ate".If the name ends with "-ous acid":1. Drop "-ous acid".2. Replace "-ous acid" with "-ite".II. IDENTIFYING THE FORMULAAs stated earlier, the steps listed above were to identify the name of the anion. Now that the anion has been identified, we can give the formula. Remember how acids have H+ ions and a compound? Given that statement, it can be said that all acids have the following formula format:H+ + Anion Compound (Cation + Anion)When writing the equation, write the formula and charge for both the hydrogen ion (cation) and the anion in the format given above. When writing the actual formula, add the number of H atoms according to the charge of the anion. Keep in mind that in the formula, the charges of all atoms must equal to zero.ex. Hydrocyanic acid (prefix "hydro-" is present, ends with "-ic acid")1. Drop "hydro-" and "-ic acid".Cyan2. Replace "-ic acid" with the suffix "-ide"Result: Cyanide, CN-3. Write the equation.H+ + CN-4. Since there is a -1 charge on cyanide, the formula is written as: HCNHydrocyanic acid: HCNex. Boric acid (prefix "hydro-" is absent, ends with "-ic acid").1. Drop "-ic acid".Bor2. Replace "-ic acid" with the suffix "-ate".Result: Borate, BO3-33. Write the equation.H+ + BO3-34. Since the charge of borate is -3, the formula is written as: H3BO3Boric Acid: H3BO3Ex. Chlorous acid (prefix "hydro-" is absent, ends with "-ous acid")1. Drop "-ous acid".Chlor2. Replace "-ous acid" with "-ite".Result: Chlorite, ClO2-13. Write the equation.H+ + ClO2-4. Since the charge of chlorite is -1, the formula is written as: HClO2.Chlorous acid: HClO2To summarize:Acid formula format: H+ + Anion Compound (Cation + Anion)1. Identify anion by removing the prefix (if applicable) and changing the suffix accordingly.2. Identify the formula by writing the equation and determining number of hydrogen atoms in the acid per the anion's charge.
How would you identify an acid from its name or formula?
DERIVING ACID'S NAME FROM FORMULAIn order to name an acid when given the formula, follow these steps:1. Identify the anion. This can be done by removing or separating the hydrogen(s) from the anion via writing out the equation. The number of hydrogens is = to the anion's charge.HX --> H+ + XORH+ + Anion (Cation + Anion)2. Name the acid. It is highly recommended to remember various polyatomic ions and such for this step. Since acids are named based on the anion, follow the guidelines below:Anion ends with "-ide": place the prefix "hydro-" in front of the element name. Replace "-ide" with "-ic acid".Hydro-element name-ic acidAnion ends with "-ate": replace "-ate" with "-ic acid".Element name-ic acidAnion ends with "-ite": replace "-ide" with "-ous acid".Element name-ous acid**NOTE: If the anion involves sulfur or phosphorus, changes to the stem name will be made. Add "-ur" to the stem name if there is sulfur, or "-or" if there is phosphorus.**SulfurAnion ends with "-ide": hydro-element name-uric acidAnion ends with "-ate": element name-uric acidAnion ends with "-ite": element name-urous acidPhosphorusAnion ends with "-ide": hydro-element name-oric acidAnion ends with "-ate": element name-oric acidAnion ends with "-ite": element name-orous acidDERIVING FORMULA FROM ACID NAMEIn order to identify the formula from the acid's name, follow these steps:1. Identify the anion. This can be done by adjusting the name via removal of suffixes and prefixes (if applicable).Anion starts with "hydro-", ends with "-ic acid": drop prefix and replace "-ic acid" with "ide.Element name-ideAnion ends with "-ic acid": replace "-ic acid" with "-ate".Element name-ateAnion ends with -ous acid": replace "-ous acid" with "-ite".Element name-ite**NOTE: If there is sulfur or phosphorus in the anion, also remove the "-ur" (sulfur) or the "-or" (phosphorus) in the ending when identifying the anion.2. Identify the formula. Now that the anion has been identified, we can create the formula. Add cation H+ to the equation (the number of hydrogens is equal to the anion's charge). It is recommended to remember various polyatomic ions for this step.Cation + AnionH+ + AnionORH+ + X-n--> HX
How do you name binary acids?
In order to name an acid when given the formula, follow these steps:1. Identify the anion. Do this by removing the hydrogen(s) from the formula (is HIGHLY recommended you learn the names of various compounds and polyatomic ions for this reason).HX --> H+ + X-n Or Cation (H+) + Anion(For acids, hydrogen will usually be the cation, with the main exception of NH4+).2. Name the acid. Now that the anion has been identified, the acid can be named. Follow the rules below depending on the anion name's ending or suffix:Anion ends with "-ide": Add the prefix "hydro-" and the suffix "-ic acid".Hydro-element name-ic acidAnion ends with "-ate": Add the suffix "-ic acid".Element name-ic acidAnion ends with "-ite": Add the suffix "-ous acid".Element name-ous acid**NOTE: If the anion has phosphorous, add "-or" before the new suffix; if the anion has sulfur, add "-ur" before the new suffix.**
The citric acid cycle begins and ends with what molecule?
acetyl CoA
What is the reason for the calling periodic acid?
Periodic acid (HIO4) is hydrogen periodate. It is the acid of the periodate ion (IO4-). When naming an acid you look at the the name of the ion.If it ends in -ate, you take off the ending and add -ic acid(acetate -> acetic acid, periodate -> periodic acid)
When the name of an anion that is part of an acid ends in -ite the acid name includes the suffix .?
The suffix is -os.
What is the relationship between the name of the acid and the name of the anion that forms it?
If the name of the acid ends in the letters "ic" and the acid contains oxygen, the name of the anion formed from it replaces the "ic" with "ate". If the name of the acid ends in the letters "ous" and the acid contains oxygen, the name of the anion formed from it replaces the "ous" with "ite." If the name of acid ends in the letters "ic" and the acid does not contain oxygen, the name of the anion formed by the acid changes "ic" to "ide", and if the name of the acid begin with "hydro", these letters are deleted from the name of the anion.
How do you derive an acid's formula from its name?
An acid is any compound that contains a H+ (hydrogen) ion. All acids' formulas begin with H (hydrogen) and all acids are named based on their anions (remember that compound names and formulas are in the format cation + anion).To obtain the formula of an acid when given the name, follow these steps accordingly. The following steps involves removing prefixes and suffixes, resulting in identifying the name of the anion.I. IDENTIFYING THE ANIONIf the prefix "hydro-" is present:1. Drop the prefix "hydro-" and "-ic acid".2. Replace "-ic acid" with the suffix "-ide"Now if the prefix "hydro" is not present, look at the end of the name.If the name ends with "-ic acid":1. Drop "-ic acid".2. Replace "-ic acid" with the suffix "-ate".If the name ends with "-ous acid":1. Drop "-ous acid".2. Replace "-ous acid" with "-ite".II. IDENTIFYING THE FORMULAAs stated earlier, the steps listed above were to identify the name of the anion. Now that the anion has been identified, we can give the formula. Remember how acids have H+ ions and a compound? Given that statement, it can be said that all acids have the following formula format:H+ + Anion Compound (Cation + Anion)When writing the equation, write the formula and charge for both the hydrogen ion (cation) and the anion in the format given above. When writing the actual formula, add the number of H atoms according to the charge of the anion. Keep in mind that in the formula, the charges of all atoms must equal to zero.ex. Hydrocyanic acid (prefix "hydro-" is present, ends with "-ic acid")1. Drop "hydro-" and "-ic acid".Cyan2. Replace "-ic acid" with the suffix "-ide"Result: Cyanide, CN-3. Write the equation.H+ + CN-4. Since there is a -1 charge on cyanide, the formula is written as: HCNHydrocyanic acid: HCNex. Boric acid (prefix "hydro-" is absent, ends with "-ic acid").1. Drop "-ic acid".Bor2. Replace "-ic acid" with the suffix "-ate".Result: Borate, BO3-33. Write the equation.H+ + BO3-34. Since the charge of borate is -3, the formula is written as: H3BO3Boric Acid: H3BO3Ex. Chlorous acid (prefix "hydro-" is absent, ends with "-ous acid")1. Drop "-ous acid".Chlor2. Replace "-ous acid" with "-ite".Result: Chlorite, ClO2-13. Write the equation.H+ + ClO2-4. Since the charge of chlorite is -1, the formula is written as: HClO2.Chlorous acid: HClO2To summarize:Acid formula format: H+ + Anion Compound (Cation + Anion)1. Identify anion by removing the prefix (if applicable) and changing the suffix accordingly.2. Identify the formula by writing the equation and determining number of hydrogen atoms in the acid per the anion's charge.
How would you identify an acid from its name or formula?
DERIVING ACID'S NAME FROM FORMULAIn order to name an acid when given the formula, follow these steps:1. Identify the anion. This can be done by removing or separating the hydrogen(s) from the anion via writing out the equation. The number of hydrogens is = to the anion's charge.HX --> H+ + XORH+ + Anion (Cation + Anion)2. Name the acid. It is highly recommended to remember various polyatomic ions and such for this step. Since acids are named based on the anion, follow the guidelines below:Anion ends with "-ide": place the prefix "hydro-" in front of the element name. Replace "-ide" with "-ic acid".Hydro-element name-ic acidAnion ends with "-ate": replace "-ate" with "-ic acid".Element name-ic acidAnion ends with "-ite": replace "-ide" with "-ous acid".Element name-ous acid**NOTE: If the anion involves sulfur or phosphorus, changes to the stem name will be made. Add "-ur" to the stem name if there is sulfur, or "-or" if there is phosphorus.**SulfurAnion ends with "-ide": hydro-element name-uric acidAnion ends with "-ate": element name-uric acidAnion ends with "-ite": element name-urous acidPhosphorusAnion ends with "-ide": hydro-element name-oric acidAnion ends with "-ate": element name-oric acidAnion ends with "-ite": element name-orous acidDERIVING FORMULA FROM ACID NAMEIn order to identify the formula from the acid's name, follow these steps:1. Identify the anion. This can be done by adjusting the name via removal of suffixes and prefixes (if applicable).Anion starts with "hydro-", ends with "-ic acid": drop prefix and replace "-ic acid" with "ide.Element name-ideAnion ends with "-ic acid": replace "-ic acid" with "-ate".Element name-ateAnion ends with -ous acid": replace "-ous acid" with "-ite".Element name-ite**NOTE: If there is sulfur or phosphorus in the anion, also remove the "-ur" (sulfur) or the "-or" (phosphorus) in the ending when identifying the anion.2. Identify the formula. Now that the anion has been identified, we can create the formula. Add cation H+ to the equation (the number of hydrogens is equal to the anion's charge). It is recommended to remember various polyatomic ions for this step.Cation + AnionH+ + AnionORH+ + X-n--> HX
How do you name binary acids?
In order to name an acid when given the formula, follow these steps:1. Identify the anion. Do this by removing the hydrogen(s) from the formula (is HIGHLY recommended you learn the names of various compounds and polyatomic ions for this reason).HX --> H+ + X-n Or Cation (H+) + Anion(For acids, hydrogen will usually be the cation, with the main exception of NH4+).2. Name the acid. Now that the anion has been identified, the acid can be named. Follow the rules below depending on the anion name's ending or suffix:Anion ends with "-ide": Add the prefix "hydro-" and the suffix "-ic acid".Hydro-element name-ic acidAnion ends with "-ate": Add the suffix "-ic acid".Element name-ic acidAnion ends with "-ite": Add the suffix "-ous acid".Element name-ous acid**NOTE: If the anion has phosphorous, add "-or" before the new suffix; if the anion has sulfur, add "-ur" before the new suffix.**
What are Examples of binary and ternary acids with names?
If the compound does not contain Oxygen:hyro__(name of element)__icIf it does contain Oxygen:Ending is -ate changes to -icEnding is -ite changes to -ous
When is the suffix -ic used in chemistry?
When the anion name ends in -ite, the acid name is the stem of the anion with the suffix -ous, followed by the word acid.-ite being the noun form of the compound-ous being the adjective form of the compoundThe form -ous can be used in such a case of the compound sulfite.For ExampleAnion Name Example Acid Name Example-ite sulfite (stem)-ous acid sulfurous acidWhen you name the compound as an acid you add the suffix -ous, and take away the suffix -ite
What is the Correct punctuation to use if your name ends in a suffix?
Period after suffix
What is the suffix of the word anomaly?
anomaly has to suffix. even though it ends it ly, it does not represent the meaning of that suffix.
What are words that ends in the suffix ian?
Musician
What are the words that ends in suffix sub?
nbjhbhbgyghbkgfgfv
What muscle ends in the suffix -glossus?
The Tongue
