electrons. the atom either gains or looses electrons to become negatively or positively charged. An ion can also be formed by the addition or subtraction of a neutron.
When the number of electrons is changed in an atom, the result is the formation of an ION.
The element that an atom is is determined by the number of protons. The number of electrons can be changed (creating an ion), and the number of neutrons can be changed (creating an isotope), and as long as the number of protons does not change, the element that the atom is does not change.
Usually, an atom has the same number of protons as electrons, but when the number of electrons is changed, the atom is considered ionic. An atom that has lost an electron is called an anion, and an atom that has gained an electron is called a cation. One example of a cation is a potassium ion, or K+, and one example of an anion is chloride,(a chlorine ion) or Cl-
an electron.
8. When an atom becomes an ion, it gains or loses electrons. The number of protons and neutrons doesn't change. If the number of neutrons changes then the atom has changed into a different isotope.
A neutrally charged atom is just called an atom. This is when the atom's number of electrons is equal to its number of protons, canceling out all far-field electromagnetic effects. If the atom has a net charge, it is then called an ion.
The element that an atom is is determined by the number of protons. The number of electrons can be changed (creating an ion), and the number of neutrons can be changed (creating an isotope), and as long as the number of protons does not change, the element that the atom is does not change.
An Ion is:either positive ion that is a neutral atom with an electron or more stripped off from its electron orbits, ora negative ion that is a neutral atom acquiring an electron or more to its electron orbits.Accordingly, the number of protons in the nucleus is not affected by the ionization process. The number of protons in any ion of an element is the same number corresponding to the atom structure of the atom of that element.
Usually, an atom has the same number of protons as electrons, but when the number of electrons is changed, the atom is considered ionic. An atom that has lost an electron is called an anion, and an atom that has gained an electron is called a cation. One example of a cation is a potassium ion, or K+, and one example of an anion is chloride,(a chlorine ion) or Cl-
an electron.
If the number of protons and neutrons are the same, its an atom, if not its an ion
Firstly, an atom is uncharged by definition. If it is charged, that is it has gained or lost electrons, its name is changed to an ion. The atomic number is the number of protons of an atom of that element. And the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
The number of protons is the same in the atom and the ion of any element.
8. When an atom becomes an ion, it gains or loses electrons. The number of protons and neutrons doesn't change. If the number of neutrons changes then the atom has changed into a different isotope.
A neutrally charged atom is just called an atom. This is when the atom's number of electrons is equal to its number of protons, canceling out all far-field electromagnetic effects. If the atom has a net charge, it is then called an ion.
no. atomic number will be same as the number of protons will not change for an ion and its neutral atom, but the number of electrons will vary.
By the number of electrons.
a negative ion