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Q: When to replace artificial hip joint for a new one?
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What is a hip osteotomy?

A hip osteotomy is a surgical procedure in which the hip bone is cut and reshaped. It is done to correct hip deformities or improve the alignment of the hip joint. This procedure can help alleviate pain, improve hip function, and delay or prevent the need for a hip replacement surgery in some cases.


Hip joint replacement - series?

Normal anatomyThe hip joint is made up of two major parts: the hip socket (a part of the pelvic bone called the acetabulum) and the beginning part of the thighbone (called the femur).IndicationsOsteoarthritis is the most common disease of the hip. It is caused by wear and tear on the joint. Cartilage is the firm, rubbery tissue that cushions your bones and joints. It allows bones to glide over one another. Cartilage can break down and wear away. As a result, the bones rub together, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness.The most common reason to have a hip joint replaced is relieve severe arthritis pain that limits what you can do. Hip joint replacement is usually done in people age 60 and older. This is because most artificial hips do not last more than 20 years. Also, younger people who have this surgery tend to place more strain on their new hip.Procedure, part 1Hip joint replacement is surgery to replace all or part of the hip joint with a man-made or artificial joint. The artificial joint is called a prosthesis. The artificial hip joint has 4 parts:A socket that replaces your old hip socket. The socket is usually made of metal.A liner that fits inside the socket. It is usually plastic, but some surgeons use ceramic and metal. The liner allows the hip to move smoothly.A metal or ceramic ball that will replace the round head (top) of your thighbone.A metal stem that is attached to the shaft of the bone.After you receive anesthesia, your surgeon will make an incision (cut) to open up your hip joint. Then your surgeon will:Remove the head of your thigh (femur) bone.Clean out your hip socket and remove the remaining cartilage and damaged or arthritic bone.Procedure, part 2Next, the surgeon will:Put the new hip socket in place and insert the metal stem into your thighboneCheck your hip's stability and place the correctly sized ball for the new jointFix all the new parts in place, sometimes with a special cementRepair the muscles and tendons around the new jointClose the incisionA small drainage tube will be placed during surgery to help drain excess fluids from the joint area. A large dressing will cover to the hip area.AftercareThis surgery usually takes 1 - 3 hours. You will stay in the hospital for 3 - 5 days. Full recovery will take from 2 months to a year.Hip replacement surgery results are usually excellent. Most or all of the hip pain and stiffness should go away. Some people may have problems with infection, or even dislocation, of the new hip joint.Over time -- sometimes as long as 20 years -- the artificial hip joint will loosen. A second replacement may be needed.Younger, more active, people may wear out parts of their new hip. Their artificial hip may need to be replaced before it loosens. It is important to have scheduled follow-up visits with your surgeon every year to check the position of the implants.By the time you go home, you should be able to walk with a walker or crutches without needing much help. Use your crutches or walker for as long as you need them. Most people do not need them after 2 - 4 weeks.Keep moving and walking once you get home. Do not put weight on your side with the new hip until your doctor tells you it is okay. Start out with short periods of activity, and then gradually increase them. Your doctor or physical therapist will give you exercises to do at home.Over time, you should be able to return to your former level of activity. You will need to avoid some sports, such as downhill skiing or contact sports like football and soccer. But you should be able to do low impact activities, such as hiking, gardening, swimming, playing tennis, and golfing.Reviewed ByReview Date: 09/22/2011C. Benjamin Ma, MD, Assistant Professor, Chief, Sports Medicine and Shoulder Service, UCSF Dept of Orthopaedic Surgery. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.


How do you replace a rear you joint in a 1999 Chevy Astro van?

Unbolt/remove driveshaft. Use U-joint press to remove old U-joint, install new and replace driveshaft.


What is meant by hip revision surgery?

Hip revision surgery, which is also known as revision total hip arthroplasty , is a procedure in which the surgeon removes a previously implanted artificial hip joint, or prosthesis, and replaces it with a new prosthesis.


What is a osteotomy?

a surgical procedure in which the bones of the hip joint are cut, reoriented, and fixed in a new position. Healthy cartilage is placed in the weight-bearing area of the joint, followed by reconstruction of the joint in a more normal position.


How do they do a poly exchange in a total knee replacement?

They will open up the hip capsule (or what remains of it), dislocate the hip, and then take the polyethylene liner out of the cup (often using special tools), and put a new one in, then reverse the procedure.


Where is the leg cut for a hip replacement?

Hip Surgery Procedures Conventional hip replacement surgery is a procedure that includes incisions determined by physical size. The muscles around the hip joint are detached, the ball joint of the hip removed, and replaced with a prosthesis or artificial joint. The artificial joint will be attached to the thighbone using special materials that allow bone to reattach to the new joint or by using a cement-like product. The surgeon then removes damaged cartilage and attaches a replacement socket to the hipbone. The new ball of the thighbone is inserted into the socket portion of the hip. The surgeon will then reattach severed muscles and close the incision. This procedure usually requires an incision from 8 to 10 inches long along the side of the hip. Minimally invasive surgery involves a one or two incision technique where the length of the incisions are half those that are commonly used for the conventional hip replacement surgeries. The one-incision surgical technique is commonly used for procedures that require less bone removal and involves an incision roughly 4 to 5 inches long. This incision is made either in the front or back of the hip. Other than the size of the incision, the technique for the actual replacement of the ball joint is the same as that in the conventional surgery. The two-inch surgical procedure involves making two incisions that usually don' exceed 2 1/2 inches in length. One incision provides access from the front of the hip to place the prosthesis, while another small incision is made to the back of the hip to facilitate placement of the ball component. This procedure also eliminates the need to cut through muscles and tendons. This surgical technique comes with a higher rate of complications, so while minimally invasive, does has its drawbacks. Hip resurfacing is a technique that replaces worn surfaces on the hip joint. Nothing is removed. This technique requires less bone to be removed than that involved in a hip replacement, and caters to physically active patients as well as those who are younger, with good bone health.


How do you replace ball joints on 2004 Pontiac Grand Prix?

Remove old ball joint. Reverse procedure to install new ball joint.


How do you replace a ball joint?

Remove the tire and wheel. Remove the brake assembly and rotor. Remove the retaining nut from the ball joint. Pound the ball joint out with a hammer. Reverse the process to install the new ball joint.


How do you replace a lower ball joint on a bravada?

You will need to remove the tire and wheel from your Oldsmobile. Remove the retaining not on top of the ball joint. Pound the ball joint out. Reverse the process to install your new lower ball joint.


How much will is cost to replace a cv joint on a Chevy Cobalt?

If you replace the entire cv joint axle in MD you will have $82 in the new axle + labor in a garage $40-$60 per hr. I did it myself. not a bad job.


How do you replace a ball joint control arm on a Ford Windstar?

You will need to take off the old part and then replace it with the new. You can do this on your own or with the help of a mechanic.