the concentration camp was built in 1940.
It began as a big concentration camp, mainly for Poles and was extended in stages. Auschwitz I used existing buidlings to a large extent and most of it was in use in 1940. Auschwitz II (Birkenau) was built in 1941-42 and Auschwitz III (Monowitz) in 1942. Several sub-camps (about 35) were added.
Auschwitz I Stammlager, Auschwitz II Birkenau and Auschwitz III Monowitz
There are actually two prison camps- Auschwitz 1 and Auschwitz Birkenau. Auschwitz 1 was formally a soldier barracks, and so looks mildly 'normal' it has rows of houses, streets etc but with walls, barbed wire and towers. However, there is a gas chamber there which is rather horrific. Auschwitz Birkenau was the larger, purpose built camp- it is unbelievably massive. You enter through the main gates and their are literally sheds as far as the eye can see. Blown up gas chambers at the end from where the Germans attempted to hide the evidence.
The crematoria (ovens) at Auschwitz were built by J A Topf und Soehne, of Erfurt. The firm has nothing to do with the construction of the Titantic. ___ Yes I saw the blueprints for Auschwitz with Topf & Sons as the builders of the ovens but at that time I heard they were also builders of the boilers which may very well be as they were in exiatance prior to the firest World War
Heinrich Himmler, Reichsführer -SS, came to Auschwitz for the first time on 1 March 1941. After a thorough inspection of the camp and the surrounding terrain, Himmler ordered Höss to undertake the following: -Extend the camp at Auschwitz until it was able to accommodate 30,000 prisoners. -Build a camp for 100,000 prisoners of war near the village of Brzezinka . -Supply IG Farben with 10,000 prisoners to build an industrial plant at Dwory. -Prepare the entire area for farming purposes. -Build camp workshops for handicraft purposes. -Indicatelarge armament plants should be built near the camp. -Build an settlement for SS men.
it was build to murder people
1939
It was designed by the nazis but it was actully build by the slave workers
before the killings of jews it was a political camp but actually before ww2 auschwitz was a military base with barracks and guard tours, this made an excellent area to build a camp
It began as a big concentration camp, mainly for Poles and was extended in stages. Auschwitz I used existing buidlings to a large extent and most of it was in use in 1940. Auschwitz II (Birkenau) was built in 1941-42 and Auschwitz III (Monowitz) in 1942. Several sub-camps (about 35) were added.
Auschwitz I Stammlager, Auschwitz II Birkenau and Auschwitz III Monowitz
Auschwitz Birkenau was established at Auschwitz but Auschwitz is now called Oświęcim.
There are actually two prison camps- Auschwitz 1 and Auschwitz Birkenau. Auschwitz 1 was formally a soldier barracks, and so looks mildly 'normal' it has rows of houses, streets etc but with walls, barbed wire and towers. However, there is a gas chamber there which is rather horrific. Auschwitz Birkenau was the larger, purpose built camp- it is unbelievably massive. You enter through the main gates and their are literally sheds as far as the eye can see. Blown up gas chambers at the end from where the Germans attempted to hide the evidence.
The crematoria (ovens) at Auschwitz were built by J A Topf und Soehne, of Erfurt. The firm has nothing to do with the construction of the Titantic. ___ Yes I saw the blueprints for Auschwitz with Topf & Sons as the builders of the ovens but at that time I heard they were also builders of the boilers which may very well be as they were in exiatance prior to the firest World War
Auschwitz I- Birkenau
It had 3 sections. Auschwitz-I, which served as a working camp. Auschwitz II-Birkenau, the death camp. Auschwitz-III, it was used to provide slave labor to the nearby industry.
Auschwitz had 3 big 'main' camps. They were called Auschwitz I, Auschwitz Birkenau and Auschwitz Monowitz. Monowitz was really a sub camp which was commonly used and when expanded did become as part of the main camps. Out of the lot, Auschwitz Birkenau was the biggest and most feared of as this part was about Extermination when the Final Solution was putted in place.