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Established in March 1933, the Dachau concentration camp was the first permanent concentration camp established by the National Socialist (Nazi) government. Heinrich Himmler, in his capacity as police chief of Munich, officially described the camp as the first concentration camp for political prisoners. It opened amid much publicity as it was intended as a deterrent to opponents of the regime.

The camp was housed in a disused munitions factory.

The first prisoners arrived at Dachau on 22 March 1933 and this is regarded as the opening date. Himmler gave a press conference about it at the time, and its existence was never a secret.

Initially Dachau was run by the SA, not specifically by the SS. Later, Dachau became the model for all ordinary Nazi concentration camps.

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12y ago
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11y ago

The Initial Starting Point of the Large Group of Concentration Camps in Germany Was the Mauthausen-Gusen Concentration Camp. the Compound Grew Until It Became the Largest Labour Camp in Germany. It Ran From 1938 Untilthe Last Week of the Second World War in 1945.

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Auschwitz concentration camp was established in May 16th 1940. After when Germany occupied Poland and transformed the Old military barracks into Auschwitz.

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9y ago

Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp ended in 1945.

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August 8, 1938

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Q: When was Dachau concentration camp established?
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Continue Learning about General History

What was the first concentration camp and when was it set up?

Dachau was the first concentration camp ever established and it opened in march 1933


Was dachau an extermination camp?

During the Holocaust, Dachau was a Concentration Camp.


When was Dachau concentration camp created?

Dachau concentration camp was created in 1933.


Why is Dachau famous?

Dachau is known for being the first Nazi concentration camp, Located in Germany, it was established by Heinrich Himmler.


What kind of camp was dachau?

It was a concentration camp.

Related questions

Where were the first Nazi Concentration Camp established?

The first Nazi Concentration Camp was Dachau Concentration Camp. Since it's called Dachau, it's in Dachau,Germany.


What was the first concentration camp and when was it set up?

Dachau was the first concentration camp ever established and it opened in march 1933


When was the first concentration camp established?

22 March 1933 - Dachau.


What was it like in dachau concentration camp?

Dachau was an ordinary concentration camp.


What was the concentration camp in Dachau called?

It was called the Dachau concentration camp.


Was dachau an extermination camp?

During the Holocaust, Dachau was a Concentration Camp.


When was Dachau concentration camp created?

Dachau concentration camp was created in 1933.


3 What was the first concentration camp and when was it set up?

Dachau was the first concentration camp ever established and it opened in march 1933


Why is Dachau famous?

Dachau is known for being the first Nazi concentration camp, Located in Germany, it was established by Heinrich Himmler.


Was dachau a labor camp?

Dachau was a concentration/extermination camp in WWII.


What kind of camp was dachau?

It was a concentration camp.


Who created the dachau concentration camp?

Hitler designed Dachau concentration camp but it was the people who was going to be in it who built it.