1900 malaria outbreak in the Philippines
By what know I thought Mosquitos caused malaria? malaria is NOT transmitted through the air. it is a parasite in the bloodstream and is transmitted by mosquitos which have bitten a malaria sufferer..
Goerge Washington
Malaria
Quinine
Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease of humans and other animals caused by parasitic protozoans (protists) (a type of single cell microorganism) of the Plasmodium genus. The word malaria means "bad air" as people thought that you could get it from breathing in air.
Malaria has been infecting humans for at least 50,000 years, and may have existed as a pathogen in other species for even longer. For this reason it is impossible to know where the first cases of malaria appeared. While the earliest references to a malaria-like illness come from China, that is by no means an indication that malaria originated in Asia.
malaria
Malaria literally means "bad air". The name derives from the time before we knew about micro-organisms as a cause for disease ("the germ theiry of disease). People noticed that malaria was more common near standing waters such as swamps and so they thought it might be causes by swamp gasses. As an interesting historical note - air conditioning was invented as a way to combat this. It did not help malaria but became popular for other reasons.
1740 - H. Walpole first used "mal'aria" (Italian: bad air) to describe the disease 20th century - shortened to "malaria" 1880 - C. Laveran first identified the parasite in human blood 1889 - R. Ross discovered that mosquitoes transmitted malaria
The treatment for malaria depends with the type of malaria. There are two types of malaria: mild malaria and severe malaria. The severe malaria requires intravenous (IV) drug treatment and fluids in the hospital while mild malaria requires oral medication.
English physician Doctor Ronald Ross knew the he parasite plasmodium was always found in the blood of malaria patients. Therefore, he knew plasmodium would be found in the mosquitoes.