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Pioneer 10 was launched 3rd March 1972
Pioneer 11 was launched 5th April 1973 at 02:11:00 UTC
Apollo 17 was launched, from the Kennedy Space Center
There are two Pioneer Probes: Pioneer 10 and Pioneer 11. Both probes were launched in the early 1970s and provided valuable information about the outer solar system before losing contact with Earth.
The Pioneer probes, specifically Pioneer 10 and Pioneer 11, were launched to explore Jupiter and Saturn. Pioneer 10 became the first spacecraft to travel through the asteroid belt and make a successful encounter with Jupiter, while Pioneer 11 flew by Jupiter and Saturn.
pioneer 3
Pioneer 10 was launched in 1972 to explore the solar system. It arrived at Jupiter in December of 1973. The final signal received from Pioneer 10 was in 2003 when it was many millions of miles away from Jupiter.
Pioneer 10 was launched almost 41 years ago, in 1972. It was never designed to return to Earth, and no living creatures were aboard. Communication with it was lost in 2003.
As of October 2023, the Pioneer spacecraft, specifically Pioneer 10 and Pioneer 11, have traveled over 12 billion and 7 billion miles from Earth, respectively. Pioneer 10, launched in 1972, was the first spacecraft to traverse the asteroid belt and reach Jupiter, while Pioneer 11, launched in 1973, was the first to fly by Saturn. Both spacecraft are now in the outer regions of the solar system, with Pioneer 10 being the farthest human-made object from Earth. Communication with both spacecraft has ceased, but they continue to drift through interstellar space.
Pioneer 9 and Pioneer 10 were both spacecraft launched by NASA in the early 1970s as part of the Pioneer program. They were designed to study the outer solar system, particularly Jupiter and its environment, and to provide valuable data back to Earth. Pioneer 10 also became the first spacecraft to venture beyond the orbit of Mars and to fly by Jupiter.
There were many Pioneer missions. Please see link for more information
Pioneer 1 was an unmanned spacecraft launched by the United States during the space race. It was designed to orbit the Moon but experienced a malfunction and did not achieve its intended trajectory. Pioneer 1 was one of the earliest missions in space exploration.