The US Supreme Court established "separate but equal" as a constitutionally accepted framework with the 1890 decision in Plessy v. Ferguson. However, it would later be ruled unconstitutional in the 1954 decision Brown v. Board of Education.
The Supreme Court ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson is what provided constitutional justification for segregation. Segregation in public schools was outlawed in another Supreme Court ruling in 1954.
The French established a constitutional monarchy in the first stage of the revolution. This constitutional monarchy only lasted from September 3, 1791 to September 21, 1792.
It began in 1896 when the Supreme Court ruled in Plessy vs Ferguson that racial segregation was constitutional.
Plessy v. Ferguson
Segregation started in the south.
Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 US 537 (1896) was a landmark constitutional law case of the US Supreme Court. It upheld state racial segregation laws for public facilities under the doctrine of "separate but equal".
The first constitutional government in Texas was established by the Constitution of 1836. This document was adopted by the delegates at the Convention of 1836, declaring Texas' independence from Mexico and outlining the framework for the new Republic of Texas. It established a presidential system of government, defined the rights of citizens, and set forth the structure of the legislative and judicial branches.
I believe it was the Jim Crowe Laws established in the 1800's shortly after Hayes won presidency.
The Supreme Court case that decided racial segregation in public places was constitutional is Plessy v. Ferguson (1896). This landmark decision upheld the "separate but equal" doctrine, allowing states to maintain segregated facilities as long as they were deemed equal. Plessy v. Ferguson established a legal precedent that supported segregation until it was eventually overturned by Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.
Plessy v. Ferguson upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation in public places for nearly 60 years. This is where the idea of separate but equal originated.
English Bill of Rights
That segregation laws were constitutional