Scholars tell us that Q was written in four distinct stages or layers over a period probably of decades, but must have been complete by the time Matthew was written. Q does not appear to have been known to the author of Mark's Gospel, but this does not mean it did not exist when Mark was written approximately 70 CE. In fact, it is unlikely that the four stages could have developed during the short period between the authorship of Mark and Matthew. So we can only say that Q was written prior to the 80s and could have been started some decades earlier, circulated as a completed document at each stage, but progressively added to.
'Q' was a document used as source material by the authors of Matthew and Luke. It does not appear to have been known to the author of Mark's Gospel.Q was a document containing sayings attributed to Jesus, and is believed to have been written in four distinct layers over time.
James Hall Roberts has written: 'The Q document'
Bible historians use the letter Q as the letter used for source document or the earliest written text in the New Testament. It stands for the German word Quelle which means "source".
The authors of Matthew and Luke used the hypothetical sayings document called 'Q' as a major source for the gospels. Q is called a hypothetical document because no copy of it has survived to the present time. However, biblical research has convinced almost all scholars that Q did exist and that it was written over a period, in four phases.Whenever Matthew and Luke agree with each other on material that is not in Mark, their primary source, the wording in Greek is almost identical, showing that they used a common, written document as a source. However, Q was only a sayings document and does not provide any information about when or where Jesus spoke those words. As a result, the gospel authors had to provide their own, generally quite different contexts for the same parables or sayings. Since the two gospels agree on the sayings, but not the context of those sayings, this is further proof that the authors really did rely on Q.
Q. Kamalov has written: 'El khyzmetinde'
Richard Q. Penick has written: '\\'
Q. Malewezi has written: 'The road taken'
The source document should be written in the?
J. Q. Frierson has written: 'The Widowmaker'
A. Q. Niaz has written: 'The Babee and Bahaaee religion'
Q. Tamkin has written: 'Allah kai bundai'
H. Q. Miller has written: 'Gleanings'