date passed: June 13th, 1866
& date ratified: July 9th, 1868
A solution passed by both houses of Congress is called a Joint Resolution.
The amendment that Congress passed in 1865 was the Thirteenth amendment and it banned slavery in the United States.
It passed
a. A constitutional amendment requires a 2/3 vote in both houses. It also requires to be ratified by ¾ of the state legislatures. b. A law requires a majority vote in both houses.
18th amendment.
For a bill to become a law, it must first be passed by both houses of congress, and then signed by the president (the procedure is different in other countries, but let's discuss how it's done in the USA). But for an amendment to be added to the constitution, there is one extra (and very difficult) step. After the proposed amendment passes both houses of congress, it must then be ratified by 3/4 of the states. If this does not occur, it dies and does not become an amendment. For example, the Equal Rights Amendment was passed by congress, but it did not gain approval of 3/4 of the states, so it never became a law.
The states ratified it and congress passed it.
Congress passed the 11th amendment on March 4, 1794.
Proposed by two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress and ratified by state legislatures in three-fourths of the states.
It was important because the republicans won majorities in both houses of congress and passed the 15th amendment && guaranteed africans americans to vote
The Sixteenth Amendment
The 16th amendment was passed in 1913 to establish Congress right to impose a federal income tax.