"Sputnik I" was the first artificial satellite placed into Earth orbit. It was launched by the Soviet Union (USSR) on October 4, 1957.
The first Space shuttle to launch was Columbia in April of 1981
the first rocket was
The Soviet Union (Russia) was the first country to launch a successful space rocket, the R-7.
Not known, any studies for a launch !
No. The USSR was the first to launch any kind of space craft with the launch of "Sputnik 1" in 1957. The US was the first to send a man to the moon in 1969 with the Apollo 11 mission
The Columbia.
RUSSIA
the Russian
April 1981 , space shuttle Columbia
The first Space Shuttle launch was on April 12th, 1981. NASA (USA) launched Space Shuttle Columbia on STS-1.
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