Between the breasts
under the breastbone
Underneath the sternum (breastbone).
A patient with IBD (irritable bowel disease) would likely exhibit gnawing pain in abdomen, vomiting, and anorexia.
Feeling pain behind and a little below the sternal bone. Substernal chest pain: is a medical emergency due to a number of serious conditions. Major causes include: Stable Angina Pectoris, Acute Coronary syndrome, Myocardial Infarction, Pulmonary embolism, Aortic stenosis, Atrial fibrillation etc.
When a patient presents with fever, muscle pain, weakness, headache, vomiting and diarrhea, he may have malaria.
The hospice patient probably would have pain if not given the pain meds, so it is to keep the pain at bay.
Pain is wherever the patient says it is.
Angina PectorisCharacter, Location and Radiation : Substernal or retrosternal pain spreading across the chest, may radiate to inside of arm, neck, or jaw.Duration: 5-15minutesPrecipitating events: Usually related to exertion, emotion, eating, coldRelieving Measures: Rest, nitroglycerin, oxygenMyocardial Infarction:Character, Location and Radiation: Substernal pain or pain over precordium, may spread widely throughout the chest. Pain in the shoulders and hands may be present.Duration: Longer than 15 minutesPrecipitating events: Occurs spontaneously but may be sequela to unstable anginaRelieving Measures: Morphine sulfate, sucessfull reperfusion of blocked coronary artery.
The patient will have no pain as they die. The patient will also be able to be with their families for a short time longer without being in pain.
I'm not sure what you mean exactly. Smoking marijuana does not cause ligation and marijuana would be beneficial for those who have experienced ligation by lifting the mood, easing any pain or disconfort and making it easier to sleep.
no <><><><><> Yes
Nursing aid must watch for pain of the patient
they could lose their license