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The molecule that can bind to a receptor protein is called a ligand.
Depending on what harmone it is, the hormone will attach to the receptor protein if the shape of the hormone and the receptor protein correspond.
yes a ligand is anything that can change the conformation of a receptor protein. hormones bind to proteins in the same way ligands do
Hormones are specific molecules released by endocrine glands into the bloodstream. Each hormone binds to a specific receptor protein on the surface of the target cell. The receptor protein acts like a lock and key, ensuring that only the specific hormone can bind and trigger a cellular response in the target cell.
is a molecule inside a cell
Proteins that act on your hormones.Hormonal proteins are proteins that can bind a hormone receptor on the cell and trigger a signal cascade to perform a cellular process such as proliferation, migration, metabolism, apoptosis and so on. Human growth factor, insulin, glucagan are few protein hormones.
true
... a receptor protein.
a receptor
receptor proteins bind to signal molecules
Hormones do not bind to receptors with high capacity. The major defining properties of a hormone-receptor interaction, and what determines the strength of response is binding affinity and efficacy.
Target cells respond to hormones because they have specific receptors for the hormone on their cell membrane or inside the cell. These receptors enable the hormone to bind and initiate a cellular response. Other cells that do not have the specific receptors for that hormone are unaffected because they cannot bind to the hormone or activate the necessary signaling pathways.