answersLogoWhite

0

Starch digestion and the end product?

Updated: 8/9/2023
User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

Best Answer

The breaking down of starches begins in your mouth with salivary amylase.
Mouth.

Your saliva contains the enzyme known as amylase, which digests starch.

If you leave something with sugar in it on your tongue, you can taste the sweetness when the amylase starts to break it down.

User Avatar

Wiki User

9y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar
More answers
User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

Starch is a polysaccharide, made up of many alpha glucose molecules that are joined with glycocidic bonds through condensation.

During ingestion, the food is taken into our mouth and broken down by chewing. The chewed food is mixed with saliva that comes from the salivary glands. The saliva contains the enzyme amylase which breaks down the starch in the food into maltose using hydrolysis. The saliva also maintains a neutral pH in which the amylase enzyme works best.

The food is then swallowed and enters our stomach. The stomach is acidic so the amylase enzymes, that were used to begin breaking down the starch, are denatured which stops any further hydrolysis from occuring.

After the food has passed through the stomach, it enters the small intestine. The pancreas creates amylase to further break down the starch that wasn't broken down into maltose before it reached the stomach. This pancreatic amylase is secreted into the small intestine where it mixes with the food. Alkaline salts are made by the pancreas and small intestine wall to keep the pH at neutral. This means the amylase can work efficiently.

The intestinal walls contain muscles that push the food along the small intestine. The enzyme maltase, that breaks down the disaccharide maltose, is produced in the epithelial lining of the small intestine. The maltase then hydrolises the maltose into many alpha glucose molecules.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

12y ago

In the oral cavity. Saliva contains an enzyme amylase which catalyzes the break up of starchy foods.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

primary end products; maltose, maltotriose, a-dextrins, and some glucose

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

it takes place in the mouth and small intstine. the enzyme salivary amylase breaks starch down into maltose.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

Protein digestion begins in the stomach and ends in the small intestine.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

12y ago

in the small intestine

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

the mouth

This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: Starch digestion and the end product?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp