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In prokaryotes (cells without nuclei), both transcription makes RNA from DNA and translation makes proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm.

In eukaryotes (cells with nuclei), transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the ribosomes of the cytoplasm.

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Where do transcription and translation occur in prokaryotic cells?

It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Transcription and translation occur in prokaryotes at the same time because of the lack of nuclear membrane.RNA polymerase transcribes through the terminator sequence, causing the polymerase to fall off the DNA and release the transcript.


What is the specific site of translation and transcription in the cell?

Transcription is the rewriting of the DNA into mRNA, which occurs on the DNA coils in the nucleus (but not the nucleolus). Translation is the process of converting the mRNA into a protein strand, which occurs on the ribosomes either in the cytoplasm or on the rough endoplasmic reticulum.


Where in the cell do replication translation and transcription occur?

Most of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell is in the nucleus, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur.In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria and chloroplastsalso contain DNA, which performs replication and transcription inside these organelles.In prokaryotic cells there is no nucleus. The DNA is in a region of the cytoplasm called the nucleoid, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur in these cells.


Translation is to protein as transcription is to?

Translation is to protein as transcription is to RNA. Transcription is the process by which RNA is synthesized from DNA, while translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized from RNA.


Where in a eukaryotic cell does the process of transcription take place?

Transcription takes place in the cell nucleus of eukaryotic cells. The DNA within the nucleus is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase. This mRNA transcript is then exported to the cytoplasm for translation.

Related Questions

Where in the cell does transcription take place and translation?

Transcription takes place in the nucleus and translation takes place on a ribosome in the cytoplasm.


How is protein synthesis different in prokaryotes and eukaryote?

In prokaryotes, transcription and translation happen at the same time. -APEX Learning®️ 2021


When does ranslation happen?

Translation is the process where mRNA is decoded by ribosomes to produce a specific protein. It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell after transcription has taken place in the nucleus of the cell.


Where in the cell do translation and transcription take place?

In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the nucleus from which the transcript it transported to the cytoplasm where translation occurs. In prokaryotic cells, transcription and translation both take place in the cytoplasm.


Where do transcription and translation occur in prokaryotic cells?

It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Transcription and translation occur in prokaryotes at the same time because of the lack of nuclear membrane.RNA polymerase transcribes through the terminator sequence, causing the polymerase to fall off the DNA and release the transcript.


Mrna is synthesized in translation or transcription?

mRNA is synthesized during the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of the cell. During transcription, the information stored in DNA is copied onto mRNA, which can then move out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for translation. Translation is the process by which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific protein.


What is the specific site of translation and transcription in the cell?

Transcription is the rewriting of the DNA into mRNA, which occurs on the DNA coils in the nucleus (but not the nucleolus). Translation is the process of converting the mRNA into a protein strand, which occurs on the ribosomes either in the cytoplasm or on the rough endoplasmic reticulum.


What are two parts of protein synthesis?

transcription and translation


Where in the cell do replication translation and transcription occur?

Most of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell is in the nucleus, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur.In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria and chloroplastsalso contain DNA, which performs replication and transcription inside these organelles.In prokaryotic cells there is no nucleus. The DNA is in a region of the cytoplasm called the nucleoid, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur in these cells.


To what part of the cell do products of transcription travel?

The products of transcription, mRNA molecules, travel from the nucleus to the cytoplasm of the cell. In the cytoplasm, mRNA is used as a template for protein synthesis in the process of translation.


What Is the process that takes place when proteins are made from the instructions of messenger RNA.?

Translation, it takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell over several different organelles (cell organs) It involves RNA (m,t,r),and its called Transcription.


Regulatory proteins can exert ther effects when before transcription during transcription after transcription during translation or all of these?

during translation