David Leip"s Atlas of U.S Presidential Elections is the source of my answer. My Pistachioied version is: The number of electoral are based upon the congress in each state. The current 12th amendment is where this is found. In the time of the 13 colonies there was great suspicion's of any national or central government. So, an inovational means had to be created to keep the balances of power between the President, central government branches and the state governments. Electoral votes were fashioned after both the Roman Catholic Church with their Cardinals selecting the Pope and Also the design of the Centurial Assembly System of the Roman Republic. The whole use of electoral votes was to be designed to work without political parties and national campaigns. This system was established by making slight changes to the 12 amendment.
I dont know the exact article but i know it has to do with the population
No, there are not as many electors in each state as there are senators. The number of electors in each state is equal to the total number of representatives and senators that the state has in Congress. Each state has two senators, but the number of representatives varies based on the state's population.
Representatives
50000
The amount of electors really depends on the number of people in the state each state gets one member for each member of Congress had bythat state
3
It is in accordance with the state's population.
The states choose as many "electors" as it has electoral votes and these electors elect the president. The electors are elected by popular vote in each state and each candidate for elector swears in advance whom he will vote for. The electors vote their electoral votes in the Electoral College.
Congress
The people who elect the president make up the Electoral College and are called electors. Each state has the same number of electors as it has senators and representatives (there are two senators from each state, but the number of representatives depends on the population of the state in the most recent census). The District of Columbia, isn't a state, but it has three electors. The left column in the link provided shows the number of electors by state for many states. I don't know why it doesn't show them all.
As a group this is the electoral college- its members are called electors. Nowadays the electors are chosen by popular vote within each state and D.C but at one time in many of the states the state legislature would choose the electors for their state .
Louisiana has had 11 state constitutions.
In the Electoral College, each state has as many Electors as it has Senators and Representatives, combined. Each state decides whether the Electors are awarded to the candidates on a proportional or winner-takes-all basis.