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THE cross is one of the most recognizable religious symbols known to man. Millions revere it, considering it to be the sacred instrument on which Jesus was put to death. Roman Catholic writer and archaeologist Adolphe-Napoleon Didron stated: "The cross has received a worship similar, if not equal, to that of Christ; this sacred wood is adored almost equally with God Himself."

Some say that the cross makes them feel closer to God when they pray. Others use it as an amulet, thinking that it protects them from evil. But should Christians use the cross as an object of veneration? Did Jesus really die on a cross? What does The Bible teach on this subject?

What Does the Cross Symbolize?

Long before the Christian era, crosses were used by the ancient Babylonians as symbols in their worship of the fertility god Tammuz. The use of the cross spread into Egypt, India, Syria, and China. Then, centuries later, the Israelites adulterated their worship of Jehovah with acts of veneration to the false god Tammuz. The Bible refers to this form of worship as a 'detestable thing.'-Ezekiel 8:13, 14.

The Gospel accounts of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John use the Greek word stau·ros′ when referring to the instrument of execution on which Jesus died. (Matthew 27:40; Mark 15:30; Luke 23:26) The word stau·ros′ refers to an upright pole, stake, or post. The book The Non-Christian Cross, by J. D. Parsons, explains: "There is not a single sentence in any of the numerous writings forming the New Testament, which, in the original Greek, bears even indirect evidence to the effect that the stauros used in the case of Jesus was other than an ordinary stauros; much less to the effect that it consisted, not of one piece of timber, but of two pieces nailed together in the form of a cross."

Some ancient drawings depict the use of a single wooden pole in Roman executions

As recorded at Acts 5:30, the apostle Peter used the word xy′lon, meaning "tree," as a synonym for stau·ros′,denoting, not a two-beamed cross, but an ordinary piece of upright timber or tree. It was not until about 300 years after Jesus' death that some professed Christians promoted the idea that Jesus was put to death on a two-beamed cross. However, this view was based on tradition and a misuse of the Greek word stau·ros′. It is noteworthy that some ancient drawings depicting Roman executions feature a single wooden pole or tree.

"Guard Yourselves From Idols"

A more important issue for true Christians should be the propriety of venerating the instrument used to kill Jesus. Whether it was an upright single torture stake, a cross, an arrow, a lance, or a knife, should such an instrument be used in worship?

Suppose a loved one of yours was brutally murdered and the weapon was submitted to the court as evidence. Would you try to gain possession of the murder weapon, take photographs of it, and print many copies for distribution? Would you produce replicas of the weapon in various sizes? Would you then fashion some of them into jewelry? Or would you have these reproductions commercially manufactured and sold to friends and relatives to be venerated? Likely you would be repulsed at the idea! Yet, these very things have been done with the cross!

Besides, the use of the cross in worship is no different from the use of images in worship, a practice condemned in the Bible. (Exodus 20:2-5; Deuteronomy 4:25, 26) The apostle John accurately reflected the teachings of true Christianity when he admonished his fellow Christians with the words: "Guard yourselves from idols." (1 John 5:21) This they did even when it meant facing death in the Roman arena.

First-century Christians, however, held the sacrificial death of Christ in high esteem. Likewise today, although the instrument used to torture and kill Jesus is not to be worshipped, true Christians commemorate Jesus' death as the means by which God provides salvation to imperfect humans. (Matthew 20:28) This superlative expression of God's love will bring untold blessings to lovers of truth, including the prospect of everlasting life.-John 17:3; Revelation 21:3, 4.

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Q: Where in the bible does it say jesus passed away on a stake and not a cross?
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Related questions

What is the measurement of the cross of the lord Jesus Christ?

The bible does not provide the details of the measurement of Jesus "torture stake".


Why was Jesus in the middle on the cross?

Jesus was placed in the middle on the cross as a way to highlight his importance and significance among the other criminals being crucified. It also symbolizes his role as the central figure in Christianity, being seen as the savior and mediator between humanity and God.


Did Jesus die on a cross or tourture stake?

Jesus died on a cross that he was forced to carry to Calvary.


Why do Jehovah's witnesses call the cross a stake?

Jehovah's Witnesses see the cross as a pagan symbol and believe that it was an upright stake with no crossbeam that Jesus was nailed to. Actually, even though many people have not been taught this by their religious system, the word 'cross' is not in the original Greek Bible manuscripts. The word 'stake' or 'tree' is in the Greek manuscripts. Thus Jehovah's Witnesses use the word 'stake', because that's the actual word in the Bible.


Did Christ die on a cross or upright stake?

Jesus was definitely nailed, upright, to a cross.


Why Jesus was in the center on the cross?

There is much debate over whether it was a cross shaped like a 'T or t' or was it a stake in the ground. If a 'T or t' cross, Jesus is placed along the long beam in the middle. If a stake 'l' that is the only place to be place.


What is the greek term for cross in the bible?

Stauros, meaning stake, or pole. There is no evidence that a cross was ever used.


Did Jesus die on a cross or on a stake?

Historical accounts indicate that Jesus was crucified on a cross, which was a common method of execution during that time period. The shape of the cross as we commonly know it (two intersecting beams) is most likely accurate based on historical evidence and biblical descriptions.


What was the cross made out of that Jesus died on?

Stau‧ros′ in both the classical Greek and Koine carries no thought of a "cross" made of two timbers. It means only an upright stake, pale, pile, or pole, as might be used for a fence, stockade, or palisade. Says Douglas' New Bible Dictionary of 1985 under "Cross," page 253: "The Gk. word for 'cross' (stauros; verb stauroo . . . ) means primarily an upright stake or beam, and secondarily a stake used as an instrument for punishment and execution."


What does the cross mean to Christians?

The cross symbol can traced back 2000 years pre-Christ and used by non-Christian cultures as a "magic" to give protection or good fortune. Many Bible Scholars have agreed that Jesus was put to death on an upright stake not two pieces of timber placed at any angle. True Christians wholeheartedly believe that Jesus death provides us with an opportunity for deliverance; however, having a symbol of the tool used to end his life here on earth can lead to it becoming an object of devotion or worship, which is idolatry. As a result, true Christians refrain from using the cross in their worship.


What are Facts of the cross of Jesus?

Actually the cross was not in use during the the time of Jesus, the original Greek word in the new testament was "stau-ros" or in Latin "crux". which simply meant stake or upright pole. In fact the Jews had a history of executing criminals in this manner such as the account at Ezra 6:11. It was not until later translation when the word cross was put in place instead of the later more accurate translations of the bible.


How did jesus look when he was crucified?

He was hung on a stake not a cross, the translation for the word cross from Greek is stauros which means upright pale or steak. The actual cross is an idol for nature worship and pagan sex rites.