And the water's movement.
It depends on what coast you mean and what time of year.
Specific heat
this is tricky, bcoz it depends on the waters initial temperature. water can freeze/melt at 1 degrees C, so u dont need a change of temperature for water 2 change its physical state. if the water is initally at, lets say, 10 degrees c, then no it wont gain energy, infact it will have to release energy (think of energy as being heat, bcoz that is in fact what it is)
The temperature of the water and the something will reach an equillibrium somewhere between the two and eventually both will reach room temperature. Time depends on the temperature and mass of the something and the temperature and volume of the water.
because it picked up high temperature waters in ocean
They have thick layers of blubber and their food also provides a heating energy so they most likely move to colder waters because of the direction they are in. Whales can survive in pretty much any temperature.
warm waters in the summer cold waters in the winter
It can do.
O
Temperature and pressure.
the sun
Just a way of saying warm waters. Fish in these waters tend to be fussy about temperature and need a certain level maintained. Some are so temperamental that they will die if temperature drops or raises suddenly by a few degrees.