You must be referring to a cartogram. This map places countries in population rather than size.
the atlas that truckers most use are maps in which show true shape but definitely indignify the size of the map
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A conformal map is a type of map that preserves shape (angles) and a equal-area map preserves size (area). However, no single map projection can perfectly preserve both shape and size simultaneously across an entire map.
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Graduated Symbol Map
This map expands the water areas in order to keep size and shape of the continents accurate.
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The map that is usually found in textbooks and is most like the globe is the Robinson projection. It aims to balance distortions in size and shape across the globe, making it a popular choice for educational purposes.
Winkel-Tripel
A same shape map
shape, size or area ,distance and direction
distortion of a size, shape, distance, or area occurs.