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Which of the following processes is involved in aerobic cellular respiration?
The Electron Transport Chain
What two cellular processes are involved in the oxygen-carbon cycle?
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are the two cellular processes involved in the oxygen-carbon cycle. In photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen, while in cellular respiration, organisms take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide. These processes are interrelated and essential for balancing oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere.
Does cellular respiration use NADPH as its electron carrier?
No. Cellular respiration uses NADH as an electron carrier. NADPH is used in photosynthesis.
What two cellular processes are involved in the oxygen carbon cycle?
Photosynthesis and respiration are the two cellular processes involved in the oxygen carbon cycle. During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen, while during respiration plants and animals take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide.
Which is not a function of a vacole?
A vacuole is not primarily responsible for cellular respiration. While vacuoles are involved in storage, maintaining cell turgor, and waste disposal, the processes of energy production and respiration occur mainly in the mitochondria. Thus, cellular respiration is not a function of vacuoles.
How does the addition of formaldehyde affect cellular respiration?
Formaldehyde can inhibit cellular respiration by disrupting enzyme activity involved in the respiratory chain. It can hinder the production of ATP, which is the main energy source for cellular processes. In high concentrations, formaldehyde can also damage cell membranes and organelles, further impairing cellular respiration.
What organelle in the cell do cellular respiration?
Cellular respiration is conducted in the mitochondria of the cell.
What are the processes involved in respiration?
Inspiration and Expiration
What of the following correctly describes the reactants involved in cellular respiration?
The reactants involved in cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen. Glucose, a simple sugar, is broken down during the process to release energy, while oxygen is used to help convert the energy stored in glucose into a usable form, ATP (adenosine triphosphate). The overall equation for cellular respiration can be summarized as: glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + energy (ATP).
Is chlorophyll involved when cellular respiration happens?
No, chlorophyll is not directly involved in cellular respiration. Chlorophyll is primarily responsible for capturing light energy during photosynthesis in plants. Cellular respiration, on the other hand, is the process by which cells break down glucose to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell.
Is potassium used in cellular respiration?
Potassium itself is not directly involved in the process of cellular respiration, which primarily relies on glucose and oxygen to produce ATP. However, potassium ions (K+) play a crucial role in maintaining cellular membrane potential and facilitating the transport of nutrients and waste products across cell membranes. This regulatory function supports overall cellular health and efficiency, indirectly influencing cellular respiration processes.
Does Cellular respiration produces more ATP molecules than fermentation does?
Yes, cellular respiration produces significantly more ATP molecules compared to fermentation. Cellular respiration can generate up to 36-38 ATP molecules per glucose molecule, while fermentation typically produces only 2 ATP molecules per glucose molecule. This difference is due to the more efficient energy-harvesting processes involved in cellular respiration.
