Syria
Britain and France were the main powers of the Middle East Mandate System, with the territories coming from areas formerly under Ottoman Control (prior to World War I).
The Middle East has no corollary to the East Asian idea of "Mandate of Heaven". There are governments in the Middle East that are ruled according to religious precepts by clerics and are therefore called Theocracies, but theocracy is not unique to the Middle East. Much of Medieval Europe and Africa was theocratic.
Jordan
Arabs and Jews are in conflict over the territory of the former British Mandate of Palestine in the Middle East.
Typically, Georgia is not considered a Middle Eastern country, but a reasonable argument could be made that Georgia is a Middle Eastern country due to its proximity to the unanimously-accepted Middle East.
Lebanon and Syria have resulted from the French Mandate in the Middle East.
After World War I, the French received a colonial mandate over Greater Syria, which became the countries of Syria and Lebanon.
France and Great Britain took control of much of the Middle East.
The British (UK) controlled the majority of the Middle East, followed closely by the French.
The British (UK) controlled the majority of the Middle East, followed closely by the French.
Britain and France were the main powers of the Middle East Mandate System, with the territories coming from areas formerly under Ottoman Control (prior to World War I).
France and Great Britain took control of much of the Middle East.
Syria is the coldest country in the middle east
Yemen is the farthest-south country in the Middle East.
Saudi Arabia is the wealthiest country in the middle east.
Saudi Arabia.
Israel is the most modern country in Middle East