ubuntu, mandriva, and SUSE
Linux will run on all PCs with an Intel 80386 or compatible processor and higher. Linux will run on a select few m68k Macs (like the Mac Classic II), almost all PowerPC macs (like the PowerMac G3, G4, G5, and the iMac), and all Intel Macs.
Yes. Linux has been ported to over a dozen CPU architectures, such as PowerPC, SPARC, Alpha, MIPS, SH-3, SH-4, ARM, and the Motorola 68k. P.S. - AMD processors are considered Intel-compatible.
None. Any processor written for Intel-compatible processors, from MS-DOS to Windows 98 to Windows Vista to Linux to Solaris 10 can be run on a Pentium D.
There are MANY distributions of Linux out there, and almost all of them are compatible with Intel processors. Some of the main ones are: ALT Linux CERN Linux Damn Small Linux Debian Fedora Core Gentoo Linux Knoppix Linspire Mandriva muLinux Slackware SuSE Ubuntu Vectorlinux Xandros Desktop and of course, Puppy Linux. Like I said, there are MANY distributions out there that will work with Intel hardware, but these are some of the most common ones. Puppy Linux works with almost ANYTHINIG, I used it to boot into a really old PC in our attic with about 128MB RAM, single core processor and a really bad graphics card - brilliant performance. So, whether you're asking because you have a computer with an Intel processor or whether you're trying to find a Linux distro for use with older hardware the ones I have listed should all work fine for you. I recommend Ubuntu, Puppy or Debian if you are new though I haven't tried all of them myself to comment on the others.
The operating system included with this Netbook is HP Mobile Internet, which is built on Linux. So, yes, this Netbook is compatible with Linux.
no
Yes. BackTrack is a Linux distribution that focuses on penetration testing and computer forensics.
Yes.
No, Ubuntu is part of Linux.
Yes.
No, unfortunately this Intel laptop is not Blue tooth compatible.
Ubuntu is a Linux distribution (as in a specific OS setup with the Linux kernel.)