Salamis (sea), Plataea (land) and Mycale (sea-land).
The crucial victory was the sea battle of Salamis, which crippled the Persian fleet, halved its army, and so set the scene for success in the final battles of Plataia and Mycale.
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The battle on which the Greek defence against the Persian invasion turned was the sea-battle at Salamis. The Greek coalition needed to defeat the Persian navy so that it did not threaten the member city-states, forcing them to keep their armies at home defending their cities against seaborne invasion, and able to be picked off one by one by the Persian army. The Persians also relied on a supply fleet to maintain their army from Asia Minor as the Greek countryside was too poor to support the Persian army and cavalry.The victory at Salamis meant that the remnant Persian navy was withdrawn to Asia Minor and half the Persian army had to be sent back too as it could not be fed during the winter without the Persian fleet to protect the supply ships. The following spring, with no naval threat to their home cities, the southern Greek cities sent out their armies to combine and defeat the half-remaining Persian army and its Greek allies at Plataea, so ending the invasion This all hung on the prior success at Salamis.
The Battle of Vincennes was considered to be a major victory for the Americans in the West. There is a US Naval shipped named in honor of this battle.
Which battle was the first major victory for american troops in ww1
The naval battle of Salamis 480 BCE. The land battle of Plataea 479 BCE. The sea-land battle of Mycale 479 BCE.
Persian wars.
The Battle of Vincennes was considered to be a major victory for the Americans in the West. There is a US Naval shipped named in honor of this battle.
The Battle of Salamis was brought on by the Greeks in order to end the Persian amphibious threat to the Greek city-states. This threat made the cities keep their armies at home in self defence. The defeat of the Persian navy at Salamis ended that threat, and the cities were then able to send out their armies to unite and defeat the Persian army at Plataea, ending the Persian invasion.
The First major battle was Bull Run, where an expected Union victory was turned into a defeat
The Battle of the River Plate, 1939.
The battle of Midway.
A Union Army victory, in the battle field.