The legislative branch. Neither the executive or judicial branch propose legislation.
The legislative branch of government is responsible for making laws and preparing the national budget. In the United States, this function is carried out primarily by Congress, which consists of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Congress drafts, debates, and votes on proposed legislation, and it holds the power to approve the federal budget.
A national budget is a financial plan that outlines a government's expected revenues and expenditures for a specific fiscal year. It serves as a tool for allocating resources to various sectors, such as education, healthcare, and defense, while also addressing national priorities and economic goals. The budget is typically proposed by the executive branch and must be approved by the legislature, reflecting the government's fiscal policies and strategies for managing public funds.
Approve Presidentail nominations
The budget for each fiscal year is typically prepared by the executive branch of government, specifically by the budget office or department within the administration. This process often involves collaboration with various government agencies to assess their funding needs and priorities. The proposed budget is then submitted to the legislative branch for review, modification, and approval. Ultimately, the legislature has the final say on the budget through its voting process.
Legislative branch and Executive branch
The executive branch makes suggestions on the budget, but Congress has control over it.
The executive branch- the president
congress
The Executive Branch of government prepares the federal budget. This is then reviewed by the Legislative Branch. An appropriations bill is then submitted back to the President to be signed into law or to be vetoed.
Primary control over the budget typically rests with the executive branch of government, particularly with the finance minister or equivalent position responsible for fiscal policy. In many countries, the legislature also plays a crucial role, as it must approve the budget proposed by the executive. Additionally, various oversight bodies may influence budgetary decisions, ensuring accountability and alignment with national priorities.
National Budget is tye total of all monies that a government can spend on its departments.
A motion moved by any member of National Assembly proposing a cut in the proposed budget for a particular Ministry/Division/ Department of the Federal Government is termed as Cut Motion.