Austria.
A region ruled by a country is typically referred to as a territory or a colony, depending on the level of control exerted by the ruling country.
A station or office where direct control is exerted.
Social control refers to a control that is either exerted passively or actively by an action of a group.
Some of the southern parts of Slovakia were part of the Ottoman Empire at its greatest extent under Suleiman I, al-Qanuni. However, control over this area was exerted for less than one century.
Gate reverse bias
The Church has never exerted control over royalty and decision making, that is not Her mission entrusted to Her by Our Blessed Lord, there have been times in history when individual monarchs have turned to the Pope for help or advice, and for many centuries it was normal to invite the ranking prelate of your country to put the crown on your head. Also, individual Popes and Bishops have tried to exert control over various rulers but that was on an individual basis and was not "Church" approved.
The Newtonian science exerted its greatest impact of the scientific enlightenment period in the 17th and 18th century.
During the medieval period, India exerted a great cultural influence on Southeast Asian countries. Many of the alphabets and numeral systems of Southeast Asia are derived from Brahmi, and religious and scientific terms from Sanskrit made their way into Southeast Asian languages.
The elected assemblies exerted more power over the royal governors.
Each slave had a master, and they exerted their control daily through the foremen, who were stationed in the fields to be sure the slaves were doing their work.
The term for a large country politically dominating a smaller country is called "hegemony." This dominance can manifest through various means, including economic influence, military power, or cultural supremacy. In some contexts, it may also be referred to as "imperialism" or "colonialism," depending on the nature of the control exerted.