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The chloride ions lose a single electron each to become chlorine.

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Q: Which element loses electrons in sodium chloride?
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How does a sodium atom form a bond with a chlorine atom?

sodium has 11electrons and chloride 17 .Sodium has 2 unstable electrons that be lost to make it stable.When chloride has 7 unstable electrons and needs only 1 electrons to be come stable. When sodium and chloride react,sodium loses its electron and it is gained by chloride there by forming a compound sodium chloride NaCl


How does the arrangement of electrons change when sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride?

each sodium atom loses an electron and each chlorine atom gains an electron OIL RIG (Oxidation Is Lost-Reduction Is Gain)


What is the second most abundant ion in seawater is?

If you mean element, that would be Hydrogen. If you mean compound, that would be Chloride. If you mean in sea salts that make up seawater, that would be Sodium. However, Chloride and Sodium go hand in hand, so Chloride gains an electron and Sodium loses one; then the two bond to create salt.


Why is sodium chloride electrically neutral?

A sodium atom has 11 protons and electrons and a chlorine atom has 17 protons and electrons. When they combine, sodium loses an electron, and chlorine gains the electron sodium lost. Now, sodium has 10 electrons and 11 protons, making it positively charged. Chlorine on the other hand, now has 18 electrons and 17 protons, making it negatively charged. Sodium has a +1 charge, and chlorine has a -1 charge. Both charges cancel out, making it have no charge.


What is the deficiency of sodium?

sodium does not have a deficiency of electrons but has an extra electron in its outermost shell,which it loses to form an ionic bonds.

Related questions

How does a sodium atom bond with a chlorine atom?

sodium has 11electrons and chloride 17 .Sodium has 2 unstable electrons that be lost to make it stable.When chloride has 7 unstable electrons and needs only 1 electrons to be come stable. When sodium and chloride react,sodium loses its electron and it is gained by chloride there by forming a compound sodium chloride NaCl


How does a sodium atom form a bond with a chlorine atom?

sodium has 11electrons and chloride 17 .Sodium has 2 unstable electrons that be lost to make it stable.When chloride has 7 unstable electrons and needs only 1 electrons to be come stable. When sodium and chloride react,sodium loses its electron and it is gained by chloride there by forming a compound sodium chloride NaCl


How does a sodium atom forms a bond with a chlorine atoms?

sodium has 11electrons and chloride 17 .Sodium has 2 unstable electrons that be lost to make it stable.When chloride has 7 unstable electrons and needs only 1 electrons to be come stable. When sodium and chloride react,sodium loses its electron and it is gained by chloride there by forming a compound sodium chloride NaCl


How does a sodium atom forms a bond with a chlorine atom?

sodium has 11electrons and chloride 17 .Sodium has 2 unstable electrons that be lost to make it stable.When chloride has 7 unstable electrons and needs only 1 electrons to be come stable. When sodium and chloride react,sodium loses its electron and it is gained by chloride there by forming a compound sodium chloride NaCl


How does sodium atom forms a bond with a chlorine atom?

sodium has 11electrons and chloride 17 .Sodium has 2 unstable electrons that be lost to make it stable.When chloride has 7 unstable electrons and needs only 1 electrons to be come stable. When sodium and chloride react,sodium loses its electron and it is gained by chloride there by forming a compound sodium chloride NaCl


How does the behavior of the electrons in block of gold differ from the behavior in a block of salt?

gold (Ag) is a pure element, so the electrons just orbit the nucleus in the electron cloud. But salt is a compound of sodium plus chloride (NaCl). these elements are bonded together in an Ionic bond, so Sodium (Na) loses an electron, and that electron is transferred to chloride (Cl), this way both elements have 8 valence electrons. In short, gold's electrons orbit the nucleus, and in salt, sodium gives an electron to chloride so they can both have 8 valence electrons.


How does the arrangement of electrons change when sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride?

each sodium atom loses an electron and each chlorine atom gains an electron OIL RIG (Oxidation Is Lost-Reduction Is Gain)


What is the second most abundant ion in seawater is?

If you mean element, that would be Hydrogen. If you mean compound, that would be Chloride. If you mean in sea salts that make up seawater, that would be Sodium. However, Chloride and Sodium go hand in hand, so Chloride gains an electron and Sodium loses one; then the two bond to create salt.


Does Magnesium chloride share electrons?

No. Magnesium Chloride (MgCl2) is an ionic compound. Magnesium loses 2 electrons and the two chloride atoms gain one each.


Based on their placement on the periodic table what about ion formation is correct There is more than one correct statement?

A Group 6A element gains two electrons A Group 2A element loses two electrons A Group 3A element loses three electrons A Group 3A element loses three electrons group 1a element loses one electron group 7a gains one electron


When sodium interacts with chlorine sodium loses an electron while chlorine gains one this interactions forms?

Sodium chloride


Why is sodium chloride electrically neutral?

A sodium atom has 11 protons and electrons and a chlorine atom has 17 protons and electrons. When they combine, sodium loses an electron, and chlorine gains the electron sodium lost. Now, sodium has 10 electrons and 11 protons, making it positively charged. Chlorine on the other hand, now has 18 electrons and 17 protons, making it negatively charged. Sodium has a +1 charge, and chlorine has a -1 charge. Both charges cancel out, making it have no charge.