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Q: Which important complex is formed due to complimentary binding at the enzyme active site?
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What is it called when and enzyme and substrate come together?

The binding of an enzyme and a substrate forms an enzyme-substrate complex. It lowers the activation energy of a chemical reaction


What are active and binding sites of proteins?

Enhancers


The region of the enzyme that is complimentary in shape and charge to the substrate is known as the?

Active site .


Is Enzyme structure is important because the enzymes shape allows only certain substrates to bind to the enzyme?

Yes, enzyme structure is important because the active site of an enzyme is specifically shaped to bind to the substrate. This specificity allows only certain substrates to fit into the active site and form an enzyme-substrate complex. The binding of the substrate to the enzyme is crucial for catalyzing the chemical reaction that the enzyme facilitates.


Why will only certain substrate molecules fit into the active site?

It will only bind with the enzymes active site of the shapes are complimentary and enzymes are very specific


This is a specific region of an enzyme where a substrate binds and the chemical reaction occurs?

it i called an active site


What will happen to the enzyme active site after NADH binds there?

After the NADH binds there the binding of pyruvate happens at the enzyme active site.


Why are enzymes three dimensional shape so important?

An enzyme's three dimension shape is important to the binding that occurs between the enzyme itself and its specific substrate, forming the enzyme-substrate complex. In order for the enzyme to create a reaction it is important that the shape of the enzyme binds the substrate to the active site where the chemical reaction occurs. One other thing to consider is the shape that the enzyme takes that allows only its specific substrate to bind and not any other molecule.


When a substrate fits into an active site of an enzyme what is formed?

enzyme- substrate complex


Difference between active site and binding site?

Binding site is anywhere which something (such as a protein) can bind to. An example would be the upper flanking regions which contain binding sites thattranscription factors bond with during transcription. The active site is more specific to enzymes and refers to the site where the enzyme functions. It is the specific contours of this active site which give the enzyme its specific function (see how enzymes are substrate specific).


What is non-competitive enzyme inhibitor?

Competitive inhibition is where a inhibitor has a structural similarities of a substrate. Due this the inhibitor binds to the active site of the enzyme,where normally substrate binds. This binding of the inhibitor to the enzyme forms a EI complex instead of ES complex and thus inhibiting the catalytic activity of an enzyme. Non competitive inhibition is when inhibitor possessing same structure of substrate binds to the site other than the active site of an enzyme. The substrate binds to the active site of an enzyme. This binding of the inhibitor to the site other than an active site disturbs the normal structure of an enzyme. Thereby, lowering the catalytic activity of an enzyme.


Is diffusion of molecules across the cell membrane the most complex type of active?

No, diffusion of molecules across a cell membrane is a passive process, not active, and arguably the least complex.