Platelets
If this clotting occurs in the larger arteries, it results in major tissue damage.
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Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
Blood clot due to ferric chloride in vessels, reason is ferric chloride damage endothelial wall and expose phospholipid layer which induce palates aggregation and activate blood clotting cascade. Amit Kumar Srivastava, Senior Research Fellow
Blood contain a special type of protein called fibrinogen. It is a fibrous protein and is insoluble in aqueous medium. They are non-crystalline and are elastic in nature.This type of protein helps in blood clotting due to its elastic nature.
Blood is normally a liquid found in veins. When an injury occurs and blood needs to clot, three processes occur. The first process in the creation of prothrombinase which occurs when liquid blood comes in contact with a foreign body or injured tissue. The second process is prothrombin which is a plasma protein that is formed in the liver. The third process us fibrinogen which is also synthesized by the liver. Fibrinogen forms the threads that bind the clot.
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Blood clotting is also known as coagulation. On average, it occurs within 3 to 6 minutes of a blood vessel being damaged. There are two main ways for blood clotting to occur: the intrinsic pathway, and the rapid extrinsic pathway. Whichever pathway occurs the final result is always that blood plasma turns into a gel as a result of being combined with fibrin, and this forms a blood clot.
DIFFUSSIONDiffusion
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Bleeding occurs when blood vessels are damaged or broken. This can happen due to injury, inflammation, or underlying medical conditions. The body's clotting mechanism usually works to stop bleeding by forming a clot at the site of the injury.
Ruptured trachea means tearing of wind pipe i.e. trachea. It occurs due to trouma or any foreign body trapped in it.