It depends on the application. Vacuum tubes work better under certain operating conditions and frequencies. The problem with vacuum tubes is they are not as easy to mass produce as semiconductor devices, and semiconductor devices such as integrated circuits can have litterally thousands or millions of transistors and other components on a single chip. Such scaling is not possible with vacuum tubes, though there is some research in the MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical) field to suggest that micro scale vacuum tubes could be mass produced within an integrated circuit. Such applications could be useful in the Terahertz frequencies.
When a lowcost and compact solution is preferred generally the silicon based microchips will be the best option.
"Valve" is the British word for Vacuum Tube, so for the British (which the person asking this question probably is) transistors did replace valves. Therefore the answer remains that values(vacuum tubes) where large and bulky, in addition they require high levels of power to function and created substantial heat and were quite fragile. The creation of the Transistor and then micro chip allowed for portability, lower levels of operation power to be required and reduced costs due to mass production
2 states
It means that the glass envelope has leaked and is no longer a vacuum. Air inside has oxidized the getter. They generally no longer work in this condition.
when the vacuum sucks up things it goes through the tube and into the bag ...Unless you are talking about electronics, then a vacuum tube is used to form an amplifying circuit. Some tubes can emit cathode rays onto a screen (Cathode Ray Tube = CRT) to display a picture and some can function as diodes to regulate current flow.
an electron tube containing a near-vacuum that allows the free passage of electric current.
the vacuum tube
There were obvious differences between the trasisitor and the vacum tube. The transistor was faster, more reliable, smaller, and much cheaper to build than a vacuum tube. One transmisor was the equivalent 40 vacuum tubes. They also didn't produce heat compare it to a vacuum tubes. Conduct electricity faster and better than vacuum tubes.
A vacuum tube does not contain any gases. All the gases are evacuated from the tube and only vacuum is left.
A vacuum tube is simply a tube with no oxygen nor carbon dioxide in it (aka no air).
Millman's theorem
who made the vacuum tubes
Yes, vacuum tubes in computers burn out. Transistors are much better. Vacuum tube computers no longer exist except in museums. Vacuum tube computers were originally made in World War 2 to calculate the positioning of antiaircraft guns. It was not necessary to know where the airplane was but where it would be when the explosive arrived. That was especially true when the Germans developed the buzz bomb going 450 miles an hour. When hundreds of transistors could fit in the same area as one vacuum tube, the vacuum tube vanished.
The transistor replaced the vacuum tube, allowing radios to get much smaller and portable.
Kilobytes and vacuum tubes are not in the same category. At best, a twin triode vacuum tube is a single flip-flop and can hold 1 bit of information, making a vacuum tube about 0.000122 of a kilobyte.
an electron tube containing a near-vacuum that allows the free passage of electric current.
contains only a heated electron-emitting cathode and an anode. Electrons can only flow in one direction through the device—from the cathode to the anode. Adding one or more control grids within the tube allows the current between the cathode and anode to be controlled by the voltage on the grids.[5]
cellphone